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@ARTICLE{Parlak:1054196,
author = {Parlak, Z. V. and Labude-Weber, N. and Krause, Sandra and
Neuhaus, Kerstin and Schmidt, Christina and Mueller, Marlene
and Radermacher, C. and Ruetten, S. and Henss, A. and
Ferraris, S. and Spriano, S. and Neuss, S. and Gonzalez,
Jesus and Schickle, K.},
title = {{T}he impact of crystallographic plane orientation as an
unexplored terrain in hemocompatible material design},
journal = {},
reportid = {FZJ-2026-01724},
year = {2026},
abstract = {Thrombogenicity causes significant complications in the
application of blood-contactingimplants, requiring
strategies to prevent adverse coagulation reactions. The
thrombotic re-sponses to the foreign surfaces are mainly
driven by surficial factors such as surface
energy,topography, and electrochemical interactions.
Although anticoagulation therapies reducethe risks of
clotting, patients might still encounter bleeding
complications. Therefore, ratherthan high-risk
anticoagulation therapies to counteract coagulation, it is
essential to ensurehemocompatibility through the
material’s intrinsic properties. Endothelialization is
crucialin preventing thrombotic complications, with various
strategies explored for facilitating en-dothelial cell
adhesion and proliferation. We investigated the impact of
crystallographicanisotropy on endothelial and blood cell
interactions on four main planes (A-, C-, M-,and R-planes)
of single crystalline alumina (α-Al2O3, sapphire).
Employing advanced sur-face characterization techniques,
including SIMS, KPFM and Zeta potential measurements,our
study sheds light on the hemocompatibility of biomaterials
considering anisotropic ef-fects. We elucidated that the
A-plane of alumina promotes endothelialization and
suppressesplatelet activation in contrast to other
crystallographic planes. Our investigation into cell-surface
interactions provides valuable insights and contributes to
the advanced biomaterialdesign, ultimately leading to
enhanced clinical outcomes.},
cin = {IMD-4},
cid = {I:(DE-Juel1)IMD-4-20141217},
pnm = {1221 - Fundamentals and Materials (POF4-122) / DFG project
G:(GEPRIS)405895710 - CeramStent2 – Neuartige
Keramik-Metall-Beschichtungen für koronare Implantate zur
Reduktion lokaler thrombotischer Ereignisse und Verbesserung
der Hämokompatibilität, mechanischen Stabilität und
chemischen Langzeitbeständigkeit (405895710)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF4-1221 / G:(GEPRIS)405895710},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)25},
doi = {10.64898/2026.01.30.702901},
url = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/1054196},
}