Contribution to a conference proceedings/Contribution to a book FZJ-2014-01797

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700μJ THz pulses from a laser-driven particle accelerator

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2013
Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE) Washington, DC

SPIE Proceedings, Volume 8779, Laser Acceleration of Electrons, Protons, and Ions II; and Medical Applications of Laser-Generated Beams of Particles II; and Harnessing Relativistic Plasma Waves III
SPIE Optics + Optoelectronics, PraguePrague, Czech Republic, 15 Apr 2013 - 18 Apr 20132013-04-152013-04-18
Washington, DC : Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE) 123-150 () [10.1117/12.2017254]

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Abstract: Here we report a laser plasma-driven source of T-rays with the highest pulse energy ever recorded in a laboratory. T-rays are emitted from therear surface of a solid target in the non-collinear direction at incident laser intensities ~ 10^19 W/cm^2. Pulse energy measurements reported T-ray pulses with peak energies no less than 700 μJ. Temporal measurements using a single-shot electro-optic method showed the presence of sub-picosecond T-ray pulseswith 570 fs duration, thus rendering the peak-power of the source higher even than that of state-of-the-art synchrotrons. A conversion efficiencyof higher than 10^-3 and an average power of 7 mW makes it the most efficient compact and powerful THz source known today. Spectral analysis revealed the presences of frequencies ranging from 0.1 - 133 THz, while most of the energy is localised in the low frequency region. The dependence of T-ray yield on incident laser energy is linear and shows no signs of saturation. The spatial distribution of the recorded T-rays indicates that most of the T-rays are emitted in the non-collinear direction from the rear-surface of a solid target and the contribution in the forward direction is very small. 2D particle-in-cellsimulations show the presence of transient current at the target rear surface.


Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Jülich Supercomputing Center (JSC)
Research Program(s):
  1. 411 - Computational Science and Mathematical Methods (POF2-411) (POF2-411)
  2. EMMI - Helmholtz-Allianz 'Kosmische Materie im Labor', Extreme Matter Institute (HGF-IVF-HA-216) (HGF-IVF-HA-216)

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