Contribution to a conference proceedings FZJ-2015-00183

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Modeling CPU Energy Consumption of HPC Applications on the IBM POWER7

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2014
IEEE

2014 22nd Euromicro International Conference on Parallel, Distributed and Network-Based Processing (PDP), PDP 2014, TorinoTorino, Italy, 12 Feb 2014 - 14 Feb 20142014-02-122014-02-14 IEEE 536 - 543 () [10.1109/PDP.2014.112]

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Abstract: Energy consumption optimization of HPC applications inherently requires measurements for reference and comparison. However, most of today’s systems lack the necessary hardware support for power or energy measurements. Furthermore, in-band data availability is preferred for specific optimization techniques such as auto-tuning. For this reason, we present in-band energy consumption models for the IBM POWER7 processor based on hardware counters. We demonstrate that linear regression is a suitable means for modeling energy consumption, and we rely on already available, highlevelbenchmarks for training instead of self-written or handtuned micro-kernels. We compare modeling efforts for different instruction mixes caused by two compilers (GCC and IBM XL) as well as various multi-threading usage scenarios, and validate across our training benchmarks and two real-world applications. Results show mean errors of approximately 1% and overall max errors of 5.3% for GCC.


Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Jülich Supercomputing Center (JSC)
Research Program(s):
  1. 411 - Computational Science and Mathematical Methods (POF2-411) (POF2-411)
  2. ATMLPP - ATML Parallel Performance (ATMLPP) (ATMLPP)

Appears in the scientific report 2014
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 Record created 2015-01-08, last modified 2025-03-14



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