Journal Article FZJ-2015-03446

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Stable-Carbon Isotope Time Series from Tropical Tree Rings Indicate a Precipitation Signal

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2010
Tree-Ring Society with the cooperation of the Laboratory of Tree-Ring Research, the University of Arizona Tucson, Ariz.

Tree-ring research 66(1), 35 - 49 () [10.3959/2008-20.1]

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Abstract: Although studies on stable-carbon isotopes in trees from temperate zones provide abundant paleoclimatic data, tropical trees are still understudied in this context. Therefore this study examined the variability of intra- and inter-annual stable-carbon isotopic pattern in several tree species from various tropical climates. The δ13C values of samples of 12 broadleaved trees (seven species) from various paleotropical and neotropical sites along a climatic moisture gradient were investigated. The inter-annual variability between species and sites was studied. Further the relationship between δ13C and precipitation time series was analyzed. Results show that tropical tree species show a similar variability in carbon isotopic composition as temperate tree species. Significant correlations between annual precipitation and tree-ring δ13C time series were negative. Successful crossdating of a tree-ring δ13C time series highlights the potential of carbon isotope measurements for tropical tree-ring analytical studies. Tropical broadleaved trees are able to capture a carbon isotopic signal in their annual rings even under everwet conditions and show good potential for paleoclimatic research.

Classification:

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Agrosphäre (IBG-3)
Research Program(s):
  1. 246 - Modelling and Monitoring Terrestrial Systems: Methods and Technologies (POF2-246) (POF2-246)
  2. 255 - Terrestrial Systems: From Observation to Prediction (POF3-255) (POF3-255)

Database coverage:
BIOSIS Previews ; Current Contents - Agriculture, Biology and Environmental Sciences ; IF < 5 ; JCR ; SCOPUS ; Science Citation Index Expanded ; Thomson Reuters Master Journal List ; Web of Science Core Collection
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 Record created 2015-06-08, last modified 2021-01-29


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