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000020874 084__ $$2WoS$$aChemistry, Multidisciplinary
000020874 084__ $$2WoS$$aEnergy & Fuels
000020874 084__ $$2WoS$$aEngineering, Chemical
000020874 084__ $$2WoS$$aEnvironmental Sciences
000020874 1001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aZhi, M.$$b0
000020874 245__ $$aAn intermediate-temperature solid oxide fuel cell with electrospun nanofiber cathode
000020874 260__ $$aCambridge$$bRSC Publ.$$c2012
000020874 300__ $$a7066 - 7071
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000020874 440_0 $$025783$$aEnergy & Environmental Science$$v5$$y5
000020874 500__ $$aThis work was supported by the National Energy Technology Laboratory's on-going research in fuel cell project DE-FE0000400 under the URS Corporation contract and West Virginia State Research Challenge Grant Energy Materials Program (EPS08-01). The authors are grateful for the helpful discussion with Dr Kirk Gerdes at NETL and Fanke Meng and Savan Suri at WVU for characterization assistance.
000020874 520__ $$aLanthanum strontium cobalt ferrite (LSCF) nanofibers have been fabricated by the electrospinning method and used as the cathode of an intermediate-temperature solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) with yttria-stabilized zirconia (YSZ) electrolyte. The three-dimensional nanofiber network cathode has several advantages: (i) high porosity; (ii) high percolation; (iii) continuous pathway for charge transport; (iv) good thermal stability at the operating temperature; and (v) excellent scaffold for infiltration. The fuel cell with the monolithic LSCF nanofiber cathode exhibits a power density of 0.90 W cm(-2) at 1.9 A cm(-2) at 750 degrees C. The electrochemical performance of the fuel cell has been further improved by infiltration of 20 wt% of gadolinia-doped ceria (GDC) into the LSCF nanofiber cathode. The fuel cell with the LSCF-20% GDC composite cathode shows a power density of 1.07 W cm(-2) at 1.9 A cm(-2) at 750 degrees C. The results obtained show that one-dimensional nanostructures such as nanofibers hold great promise as electrode materials for intermediate-temperature SOFCs.
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000020874 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aLee, S.$$b1
000020874 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aMiller, N.$$b2
000020874 7001_ $$0P:(DE-Juel1)129636$$aMenzler, N.H.$$b3$$uFZJ
000020874 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aWu, N.$$b4
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000020874 8567_ $$uhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1039/C2EE02619H
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