Home > Publications database > Quantum decoherence and thermalization at finite temperature within the canonical-thermal-state ensemble > print |
001 | 283596 | ||
005 | 20230217124411.0 | ||
024 | 7 | _ | |a 10.1103/PhysRevA.93.032110 |2 doi |
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100 | 1 | _ | |a Novotny, M. A. |0 P:(DE-HGF)0 |b 0 |e Corresponding author |
245 | _ | _ | |a Quantum decoherence and thermalization at finite temperature within the canonical-thermal-state ensemble |
260 | _ | _ | |a College Park, Md. |c 2016 |b APS |
264 | _ | 1 | |3 online |2 Crossref |b American Physical Society (APS) |c 2016-03-07 |
264 | _ | 1 | |3 print |2 Crossref |b American Physical Society (APS) |c 2016-03-01 |
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336 | 7 | _ | |a Journal Article |0 0 |2 EndNote |
520 | _ | _ | |a We study measures of decoherence and thermalization of a quantum system S in the presence of a quantum environment (bath) E. The entirety S+E is prepared in a canonical-thermal state at a finite temperature; that is, the entirety is in a steady state. Both our numerical results and theoretical predictions show that measures of the decoherence and the thermalization of S are generally finite, even in the thermodynamic limit, when the entirety S+E is at finite temperature. Notably, applying perturbation theory with respect to the system-environment coupling strength, we find that under common Hamiltonian symmetries, up to first order in the coupling strength it is sufficient to consider S uncoupled from E, but entangled with E, to predict decoherence and thermalization measures of S. This decoupling allows closed-form expressions for perturbative expansions for the measures of decoherence and thermalization in terms of the free energies of S and of E. Large-scale numerical results for both coupled and uncoupled entireties with up to 40 quantum spins support these findings. |
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536 | _ | _ | |a Manipulation and dynamics of quantum spin systems (jjsc09_20120501) |0 G:(DE-Juel1)jjsc09_20120501 |c jjsc09_20120501 |f Manipulation and dynamics of quantum spin systems |x 1 |
542 | _ | _ | |i 2016-03-07 |2 Crossref |u http://link.aps.org/licenses/aps-default-license |
542 | _ | _ | |i 2017-03-07 |2 Crossref |u http://link.aps.org/licenses/aps-default-accepted-manuscript-license |
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700 | 1 | _ | |a Miyashita, S. |0 P:(DE-HGF)0 |b 3 |
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700 | 1 | _ | |a Michielsen, K. |0 P:(DE-Juel1)138295 |b 5 |u fzj |
773 | 1 | 8 | |a 10.1103/physreva.93.032110 |b American Physical Society (APS) |d 2016-03-07 |n 3 |p 032110 |3 journal-article |2 Crossref |t Physical Review A |v 93 |y 2016 |x 2469-9926 |
773 | _ | _ | |a 10.1103/PhysRevA.93.032110 |g Vol. 93, no. 3, p. 032110 |0 PERI:(DE-600)2844156-4 |n 3 |p 032110 |t Physical review / A |v 93 |y 2016 |x 2469-9926 |
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