Journal Article PreJuSER-30449

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Conformational dynamics of a protein in the folded and unfolded state



2003
Elsevier Science Amsterdam [u.a.]

Chemical physics 292, 405 - 411 () [10.1016/S0301-0104(03)00144-7]

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Abstract: In a quasielastic neutron scattering experiment, the picosecond dynamics of alpha-amylase was investigated for the folded and the unfolded state of the protein. In order to ensure a reasonable interpretation of the internal protein dynamics, the protein was measured in D2O-buffer solution. The much higher structural flexibility of the pH induced unfolded state as compared to the native folded state was quantified using a simple analytical model, describing a local diffusion inside a sphere. In terms of this model the conformational volume, which is explored mainly by confined protein side-chain movements, is parameterized by the radius of a sphere (folded state, r = 1.2 Angstrom; unfolded state, 1.8 Angstrom). Differences in conformational dynamics between the folded and the unfolded state of a protein are of fundamental interest in the field of protein science, because they are assumed to play an important role for the thermodynamics of folding/unfolding transition and for protein stability. (C) 2003 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.

Keyword(s): J ; alpha-amylase (auto) ; quasielastic incoherent neutron scattering (auto) ; protein dynamics (auto) ; proteins in solution (auto) ; protein stability (auto)


Note: Record converted from VDB: 12.11.2012

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Biologische Strukturforschung (IBI-2)
Research Program(s):
  1. Neurowissenschaften (L01)

Appears in the scientific report 2003
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Document types > Articles > Journal Article
Institute Collections > IBI > IBI-7
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ICS > ICS-6
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 Record created 2012-11-13, last modified 2020-04-02



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