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@ARTICLE{Zhao:819713,
      author       = {Zhao, J. Z. and Fan, W. and Verstraete, M. J. and Zanolli,
                      Zeila and Fan, J. and Yang, X. B. and Xu, H. and Tong, S.
                      Y.},
      title        = {{Q}uasi-{O}ne-{D}imensional {M}etal-{I}nsulator
                      {T}ransitions in {C}ompound {S}emiconductor {S}urfaces},
      journal      = {Physical review letters},
      volume       = {117},
      number       = {11},
      issn         = {1079-7114},
      address      = {College Park, Md.},
      publisher    = {APS},
      reportid     = {FZJ-2016-05314},
      pages        = {116101},
      year         = {2016},
      abstract     = {Existing examples of Peierls-type 1D systems on surfaces
                      involve depositing metallic overlayers on semiconducting
                      substrates, in particular, at step edges. Here we propose a
                      new class of Peierls system on the (101¯0) surface of
                      metal-anion wurtzite semiconductors. When the anions are
                      bonded to hydrogen or lithium atoms, we obtain rows of
                      threefold coordinated metal atoms that act as one-atom-wide
                      metallic structures. First-principles calculations show that
                      the surface is metallic, and below a certain critical
                      temperature the surface will condense to a semiconducting
                      state. The idea of surface scaffolding is introduced in
                      which the rows are constrained to move along simple up-down
                      and/or sideways displacements, mirroring the paradigm
                      envisioned in Peierls’s description. We predict that this
                      type of insulating state should be visible in the partially
                      hydrogenated (101¯0) surface of many wurtzite compounds.},
      cin          = {IAS-1 / PGI-1 / JARA-FIT / JARA-HPC / INM-4},
      ddc          = {550},
      cid          = {I:(DE-Juel1)IAS-1-20090406 / I:(DE-Juel1)PGI-1-20110106 /
                      $I:(DE-82)080009_20140620$ / $I:(DE-82)080012_20140620$ /
                      I:(DE-Juel1)INM-4-20090406},
      pnm          = {142 - Controlling Spin-Based Phenomena (POF3-142) / 143 -
                      Controlling Configuration-Based Phenomena (POF3-143)},
      pid          = {G:(DE-HGF)POF3-142 / G:(DE-HGF)POF3-143},
      typ          = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
      UT           = {WOS:000383247000003},
      pubmed       = {pmid:27661702},
      doi          = {10.1103/PhysRevLett.117.116101},
      url          = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/819713},
}