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@ARTICLE{DeFeudis:820909,
author = {De Feudis, M. and Cardelli, V. and Massaccesi, L. and Bol,
R. and Willbold, S. and Cocco, S. and Corti, G. and Agnelli,
A.},
title = {{E}ffect of beech ({F}agus sylvatica {L}.) rhizosphere on
phosphorous availability in soils at different altitudes
({C}entral {I}taly)},
journal = {Geoderma},
volume = {276},
issn = {0016-7061},
address = {Amsterdam [u.a.]},
publisher = {Elsevier Science},
reportid = {FZJ-2016-06173},
pages = {53 - 63},
year = {2016},
abstract = {Phosphorus (P) is an important nutrient for plant growth
but its availability in soil is limited. Although plants are
able to respond to the P shortage, climatic factors might
modify the soil-plant-microorganisms system and reduce P
availability. In this study we evaluated the rhizosphere
effect of beech (Fagus sylvatica L.) in forest soils of
Apennines mountains (central Italy) at two altitudes (800
and 1000 m) and along 1° of latitudinal gradient, using
latitude and altitude as proxies for temperature change.
Specifically, we tested if 1) soil organic C, total N, and
organic and available P decrease with increasing latitude
and altitude, and 2) the rhizosphere effect on P
availability becomes more pronounced when potential nutrient
limitations are more severe, as it happens with increasing
latitude and altitude. The results showed that the small
latitudinal gradient has no effect on soil properties.
Conversely, significant changes occurred between 800 and
1000 m above sea level, as the soils at higher altitude
showed greater total organic C (TOC) content, organic and
available P contents, and alkaline mono-phosphatases
activity than the soils at lower altitude. Further, at the
higher altitude, a marked rhizosphere effect was detected,
as indicated by greater concentration of TOC, water
extractable organic C, and available P, and its fulfillment
was mainly attributed to the release of labile organics
through rhizodeposition. The availability of easy degradable
compounds in the rhizosphere should foster the
mineralization of the organic matter with a consequent
increase of available P. Hence, we speculate that at high
altitude the energy supplied by the plants through
rhizodeposition to the rhizosphere heterotrophic microbial
community is key for fuelling the rhizospheric processes
and, in particular, P cycling.},
cin = {IBG-3},
ddc = {550},
cid = {I:(DE-Juel1)IBG-3-20101118},
pnm = {255 - Terrestrial Systems: From Observation to Prediction
(POF3-255)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF3-255},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
UT = {WOS:000377839500007},
doi = {10.1016/j.geoderma.2016.04.028},
url = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/820909},
}