Journal Article FZJ-2016-07340

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Light management in flexible thin-film solar cells on transparent plastic substrates

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2016
Wiley-VCH Weinheim

Physica status solidi / A 213(7), 1955 - 1963 () [10.1002/pssa.201532984]

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Abstract: Maintaining efficient light management is an essential part for obtaining high efficiency flexible thin-film solar cells. Transparent plastic films like polyethylene terephthalate (PET) are a cost efficient substrate alternative but also impose additional constraints on the light management approaches available. In this study, we investigate and compare two approaches to prepare substrates with light scattering characteristics. We have developed low temperature ZnO:Al layers, which are fully compatible with PET substrates, and are textured by wet-chemical methods. These low temperature textured ZnO:Al layers implemented in amorphous silicon solar cells on glass substrates result in similar efficiencies as highly optimized high temperature-etched ZnO:Al layers. Nanoimprint lithography was used as an alternative light management approach and we show that an improved solar cell performance can be achieved on flexible PET substrates with both methods. Besides the effect on solar cell performance, pros and cons of both approaches with respect to flexibility in choice of materials and textures, fabrication process, stress evolution, and reproducibility are discussed.

Classification:

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Photovoltaik (IEK-5)
Research Program(s):
  1. 121 - Solar cells of the next generation (POF3-121) (POF3-121)
  2. HITEC - Helmholtz Interdisciplinary Doctoral Training in Energy and Climate Research (HITEC) (HITEC-20170406) (HITEC-20170406)

Appears in the scientific report 2016
Database coverage:
Medline ; Current Contents - Physical, Chemical and Earth Sciences ; IF < 5 ; JCR ; NationallizenzNationallizenz ; No Authors Fulltext ; SCOPUS ; Science Citation Index ; Science Citation Index Expanded ; Thomson Reuters Master Journal List ; Web of Science Core Collection
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 Record created 2016-12-09, last modified 2024-07-12


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