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@ARTICLE{Mutter:825462,
      author       = {Mutter, Markus and Mauer, Georg and Mücke, Robert and
                      Guillon, Olivier and Vassen, Robert},
      title        = {{C}orrelation of splat morphologies with porosity and
                      residual stress in plasma-sprayed {YSZ} coatings},
      journal      = {Surface and coatings technology},
      volume       = {318},
      issn         = {0257-8972},
      address      = {Amsterdam [u.a.]},
      publisher    = {Elsevier Science},
      reportid     = {FZJ-2016-07925},
      pages        = {157 - 169},
      year         = {2017},
      abstract     = {The Atmospheric Plasma Spray (APS) Process is a widely used
                      technique for manufacturing ceramic coatings with unique
                      properties for many applications, whereat the residual
                      stresses within these coatings are an important factor
                      affecting their performance. The coating formation is
                      characterized by the subsequent impingement of a large
                      number of more or less molten particles forming the so
                      called splats. Understanding the mechanisms connecting these
                      smallest structural elements with the overall coating
                      properties enables the specific design of the coating
                      process. In the present work, the correlation between
                      coating porosity, Young's modulus, and residual stress with
                      the particle melting was investigated. Therefore, single
                      splats were collected on mirror-polished substrates and
                      evaluated by identifying different types and their relative
                      fractions under various spray conditions. Microscopic
                      investigations were performed to obtain information on the
                      spreading behavior of the different splat types to establish
                      a relation to the coating properties. Furthermore, the
                      particles were characterized by in-flight measurement of
                      their temperature and the obtained results were evaluated in
                      terms of their degree of melting. This was compared with the
                      experimentally observed splat type amounts and finally
                      correlated to the investigated coating properties.},
      cin          = {IEK-1 / JARA-ENERGY},
      ddc          = {620},
      cid          = {I:(DE-Juel1)IEK-1-20101013 / $I:(DE-82)080011_20140620$},
      pnm          = {113 - Methods and Concepts for Material Development
                      (POF3-113) / HITEC - Helmholtz Interdisciplinary Doctoral
                      Training in Energy and Climate Research (HITEC)
                      (HITEC-20170406)},
      pid          = {G:(DE-HGF)POF3-113 / G:(DE-Juel1)HITEC-20170406},
      typ          = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
      UT           = {WOS:000402356100019},
      doi          = {10.1016/j.surfcoat.2016.12.061},
      url          = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/825462},
}