Journal Article FZJ-2017-00893

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Probing structural homogeneity of La$_{1-x}$Gd$_{x}$PO$_{4}$ monazite-type solid solutions by combined spectroscopic and computational studies

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2017
Elsevier Science Amsterdam [u.a.]

Journal of nuclear materials 486, 148 - 157 () [10.1016/j.jnucmat.2017.01.024]

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Abstract: Here we study the homogeneity of Eu3+-doped La1-xGdxPO4 (x = 0, 0.11, 0.33, 0.55, 0.75, 0.92, 1) monazite-type solid solutions by a combination of Raman and time-resolved laser fluorescence spectroscopies (TRLFS) with complementary quasi-random structure-based atomistic modeling studies. For the intermediate La0.45Gd0.55PO4 composition we detected a significant broadening of the Raman bands corresponding to the lattice vibrations of the LnO9 polyhedron, indicating much stronger distortion of the lanthanide cation site than the PO4 tetrahedron. A distortion of the crystal lattice around the dopant site was also confirmed in our TRLFS measurements of Eu3+ doped samples, where both the half width (FWHM) of the excitation peaks and the 7F2/7F1 ratio derived from the emission spectra increase for intermediate solid-solution compositions. The observed variation in FWHM correlates well with the simulated distribution of Eu···O bond distances within the investigated monazites. The combined results imply that homogenous Eu3+-doped La1-xGdxPO4 monazite-type solid solutions are formed over the entire composition range, which is of importance in the context of using these ceramics for immobilization of radionuclides.

Classification:

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Nukleare Entsorgung und Reaktorsicherheit (IEK-6)
  2. JARA - HPC (JARA-HPC)
Research Program(s):
  1. 161 - Nuclear Waste Management (POF3-161) (POF3-161)
  2. BMBF-02NUK021A - Verbundprojekt Conditioning: Grundlegende Untersuchungen zur Immobilisierung langlebiger Radionuklide mittels Einbau in endlagerrelevante Keramiken; Teilprojekt A (BMBF-02NUK021A) (BMBF-02NUK021A)
  3. Investigation of the new materials for safe management of high level nuclear waste. (jiek61_20131101) (jiek61_20131101)
  4. Investigation of the new materials for safe management of high level nuclear waste. (jara0038_20121101) (jara0038_20121101)
  5. Towards controlled QCD transport coefficients (jara0039_20121101) (jara0039_20121101)

Appears in the scientific report 2017
Database coverage:
Current Contents - Engineering, Computing and Technology ; Current Contents - Physical, Chemical and Earth Sciences ; Ebsco Academic Search ; IF < 5 ; JCR ; NationallizenzNationallizenz ; SCOPUS ; Science Citation Index ; Science Citation Index Expanded ; Thomson Reuters Master Journal List ; Web of Science Core Collection
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Document types > Articles > Journal Article
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IEK > IEK-6
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 Record created 2017-01-24, last modified 2024-07-12


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