Journal Article FZJ-2017-06551

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Roads towards fault-tolerant universal quantum computation

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2017
Nature Publ. Group London [u.a.]

Nature <London> 549(7671), 172 - 179 () [10.1038/nature23460]

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Abstract: A practical quantum computer must not merely store information, but also process it. To prevent errors introduced by noise from multiplying and spreading, a fault-tolerant computational architecture is required. Current experiments are taking the first steps toward noise-resilient logical qubits. But to convert these quantum devices from memories to processors, it is necessary to specify how a universal set of gates is performed on them. The leading proposals for doing so, such as magic-state distillation and colour-code techniques, have high resource demands. Alternative schemes, such as those that use high-dimensional quantum codes in a modular architecture, have potential benefits, but need to be explored further.

Classification:

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. JARA Institut Quanteninformation (PGI-11)
Research Program(s):
  1. 144 - Controlling Collective States (POF3-144) (POF3-144)

Appears in the scientific report 2017
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