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@ARTICLE{Diallo:838417,
author = {Diallo, M. and Ploeger, F. and Konopka, P. and Birner, T.
and Müller, R. and Riese, M. and Garny, H. and Legras, B.
and Ray, E. and Berthet, G. and Jegou, F.},
title = {{S}ignificant contributions of volcanic aerosols to decadal
changes in the stratospheric circulation},
journal = {Geophysical research letters},
volume = {44},
number = {20},
issn = {0094-8276},
address = {Hoboken, NJ},
publisher = {Wiley},
reportid = {FZJ-2017-07026},
pages = {10,780–10,791},
year = {2017},
abstract = {The stratospheric circulation is an important element of
climate as it determines the concentration of radiatively
active species like water vapour and aerosol above the
tropopause. Climate models predict that increasing
greenhouse gas levels speed up the stratospheric
circulation. However, these results have been challenged by
observational estimates of the circulation strength,
constituting an uncertainty in current climate simulations.
Here, we quantify the effect of volcanic aerosol on the
stratospheric circulation focussing on the Mt. Pinatubo
eruption and discussing further the minor extratropical
volcanic eruptions after 2008. We show that the observed
pattern of decadal circulation change over the past decades
is substantially driven by volcanic aerosol injections.
Thus, climate model simulations need to realistically take
into account the effect of volcanic eruptions, including the
minor eruptions after 2008, for a reliable reproduction of
observed stratospheric circulation changes.},
cin = {IEK-7},
ddc = {550},
cid = {I:(DE-Juel1)IEK-7-20101013},
pnm = {244 - Composition and dynamics of the upper troposphere and
middle atmosphere (POF3-244)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF3-244},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
UT = {WOS:000416761600080},
doi = {10.1002/2017GL074662},
url = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/838417},
}