Journal Article FZJ-2017-07384

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Understanding on the selective carbon monoxide sensing characteristics of copper oxide-zinc oxide composite thin films

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2017
Elsevier Science Amsterdam [u.a.]

Sensors and actuators <Lausanne> / B 253, 685 - 696 () [10.1016/j.snb.2017.06.154]

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Abstract: In the present work we have demonstrated CuO-ZnO composite thin film with optimized CuO content selectively sense carbon monoxide gas. The ‘n’-type gas sensing characteristics of these composite films are changed to ‘p’-type beyond 8.0 mol% CuO contents. Through the analyses of photoluminescence spectra in conjunction with XPS we have demonstrated that up to 33.0 mol% CuO contents the gas sensing characteristics of the composite films are controlled by the type of point defects (oxygen vacancies, zinc interstitials, and copper vacancies) in CuO and ZnO grains. We have hypothesized that these point defects help to chemi-absorb oxygen and CO preferentially on ZnO and CuO grains respectively to yield selective carbon monoxide sensing of ZnO-CuO composite film with 7.0 mol% CuO contents. Beyond 33.0 mol% CuO contents the effect of point defects diminishes and the gas sensing characteristic are grossly controlled by the nature of the CuO grains covering ZnO grains in the composite films. Our work provides comprehensive insight towards the understanding of the gas sensing characteristics of hetero-composite thin films deposited using a mixed precursor sol.

Classification:

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Elektronische Materialien (PGI-7)
  2. JARA-FIT (JARA-FIT)
Research Program(s):
  1. 524 - Controlling Collective States (POF3-524) (POF3-524)

Appears in the scientific report 2017
Database coverage:
Medline ; Current Contents - Engineering, Computing and Technology ; Current Contents - Physical, Chemical and Earth Sciences ; Ebsco Academic Search ; IF < 5 ; JCR ; NationallizenzNationallizenz ; SCOPUS ; Science Citation Index ; Science Citation Index Expanded ; Thomson Reuters Master Journal List ; Web of Science Core Collection
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