Preprint FZJ-2017-08585

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Spin dependence of {\eta} meson production in proton-proton collisions close to threshold

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2017

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Abstract: Taking advantage of the high acceptance and axial symmetry of the WASA-at-COSY detector, and the high degree of the polarized proton beam of COSY, the reaction pp{\to} pp{\eta} has been measured close to threshold to explore the analyzing power Ay. The angular distribution of Ay is determined with the precision improved by more than one order of magnitude with respect to previous results allowing a first accurate comparison with theoretical predictions. The determined analyzing power is consistent with zero for an excess energy of Q = 15 MeV signaling s wave production with no evidence for higher partial waves. At Q = 72 MeV the data reveals strong interference of P s and P p partial waves and cancellation of (P p) and Ss*Sd contributions. These results rule out the presently available theoretical predictions for the production mechanism of the {\eta} meson.


Note: Accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. Lett

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Experimentelle Hadronstruktur (IKP-1)
  2. IKP- Technische und Administrative Infrastruktur (IKP-TA)
  3. Experimentelle Hadrondynamik (IKP-2)
  4. Kernphysikalische Großgeräte (IKP-4)
  5. Elektronische Eigenschaften (PGI-6)
  6. JCNS-FRM-II (JCNS (München) ; Jülich Centre for Neutron Science JCNS (München) ; JCNS-FRM-II)
  7. Zentralinstitut für Elektronik (ZEA-2)
Research Program(s):
  1. 612 - Cosmic Matter in the Laboratory (POF3-612) (POF3-612)

Appears in the scientific report 2017
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Institute Collections > JCNS > JCNS-FRM-II
Institute Collections > IKP > IKP-TA
Institute Collections > IKP > IKP-4
Institute Collections > IKP > IKP-2
Institute Collections > IKP > IKP-1
Institute Collections > ZEA > ZEA-2
Institute Collections > PGI > PGI-6
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 Record created 2017-12-19, last modified 2025-01-29