Journal Article FZJ-2018-00127

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Large fluctuations of radiation in stochastically activated two-level systems

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2017
IOP Publ. Bristol

Journal of physics / A 50(45), 455203 () [10.1088/1751-8121/aa8dba]

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Abstract: We study large fluctuations of emitted radiation in the system of N non-interacting two-level atoms. Two methods are used to calculate the probability of large fluctuations and the time dependence of excitation and emission. The first method is based on the large deviation principle for Markov processes. The second one uses an analogue of the quantum formalism for classical probability problems.Particularly we prove that in a large fluctuation limit approximately half of the atoms are excited. This fact is independent on the fraction of the excited atoms in equilibrium.

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Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Theorie der Weichen Materie und Biophysik (ICS-2)
Research Program(s):
  1. 551 - Functional Macromolecules and Complexes (POF3-551) (POF3-551)

Appears in the scientific report 2017
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Medline ; Current Contents - Physical, Chemical and Earth Sciences ; Ebsco Academic Search ; IF < 5 ; JCR ; National-Konsortium ; NationallizenzNationallizenz ; SCOPUS ; Science Citation Index ; Science Citation Index Expanded ; Thomson Reuters Master Journal List ; Web of Science Core Collection
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Dokumenttypen > Aufsätze > Zeitschriftenaufsätze
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Institutssammlungen > IAS > IAS-2
Workflowsammlungen > Öffentliche Einträge
ICS > ICS-2
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