Journal Article FZJ-2018-01815

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Yttrium doping of Ba 0.5 Sr 0.5 Co 0.8 Fe 0.2 O 3-δ part I: Influence on oxygen permeation, electrical properties, reductive stability, and lattice parameters

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2018
Elsevier Science Amsterdam [u.a.]

Journal of the European Ceramic Society 38(5), 2378 - 2387 () [10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2017.12.045]

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Abstract: Ba0.5Sr0.5Co0.8Fe0.2O3-δ (BSCF) exhibits a very high oxygen permeability in its cubic perovskite phase, making it a promising candidate for high-temperature energy-related applications such as oxygen-transport membranes. It suffers, however, from a pronounced phase instability at application-relevant temperatures below 840 °C which is presumed to result from a valence change of B-site cobalt. In an attempt to stabilize the cubic BSCF phase, monovalent Y3+ was doped in small concentrations (1–10 mol-% yttrium) onto its B-site. The influence of this doping on the physico-chemical properties (electrical conductivity, reductive stability, lattice constant), on the sintering behavior, and on the oxygen permeation of BSCF has been systematically investigated. Despite a slightly adverse effect to permeability (decrease in oxygen permeation by about 20–30%), a doping concentration of 10 mol-% Y is found to completely suppress secondary-phase formation and, hence, stabilize the cubic BSCF system at 800 °C. These findings are extremely promising with regard to a long-term operation of BSCF in atmospheres free of acidic impurity gases.

Classification:

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Werkstoffsynthese und Herstellungsverfahren (IEK-1)
Research Program(s):
  1. 113 - Methods and Concepts for Material Development (POF3-113) (POF3-113)

Appears in the scientific report 2018
Database coverage:
Medline ; Current Contents - Engineering, Computing and Technology ; Current Contents - Physical, Chemical and Earth Sciences ; Ebsco Academic Search ; IF < 5 ; JCR ; SCOPUS ; Science Citation Index ; Science Citation Index Expanded ; Thomson Reuters Master Journal List ; Web of Science Core Collection
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 Record created 2018-03-13, last modified 2024-07-11


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