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@ARTICLE{Wang:845180,
author = {Wang, Jihuan and Bogena, Heye and Vereecken, Harry and
Brüggemann, Nicolas},
title = {{C}haracterizing {R}edox {P}otential {E}ffects on
{G}reenhouse {G}as {E}missions {I}nduced by {W}ater-{L}evel
{C}hanges},
journal = {Vadose zone journal},
volume = {17},
number = {1},
issn = {1539-1663},
address = {Madison, Wis.},
publisher = {SSSA},
reportid = {FZJ-2018-02484},
pages = {0 -},
year = {2018},
abstract = {Soil greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions contribute to global
warming. To support mitigation measures against global
warming, it is important to understand the controlling
processes of GHG emissions. Previous studies focusing mainly
on paddy rice fields or wetlands showed a strong
relationship between soil redox potential and GHG emission
(e.g., N2O). However, the interpretation of redox potentials
for the understanding of the controlling factors of GHG
emission is limited due to the low number of continuous
redox measurements in most ecosystems. Recent sensor
developments open the possibility for the long-term
monitoring of field-scale soil redox potential changes. We
performed laboratory lysimeter experiments to investigate
how changes in the redox potential, induced by changes in
the water level, affect GHG emissions from agricultural
soil. Under our experimental conditions, we found that N2O
emissions followed closely the changes in redox potential.
The dynamics of redox potential were induced by changing the
water-table depth in a laboratory lysimeter. Before
fertilization during saturated conditions, we found a clear
negative correlation between redox potentials and N2O
emission rates. After switching from saturated to
unsaturated conditions, N2O emission quickly decreased,
indicating denitrification as the main source of N2O. In
contrast, the emissions of CO2 increased with increasing
soil redox potentials. After fertilization, N2O emission
peaked at high redox potential, suggesting nitrification as
the main production pathway, which was confirmed by isotope
analysis of N2O. We propose that redox potential
measurements are a viable method for better understanding of
the controlling factors of GHG emissions, for the
differentiation between different source processes, and for
the improvement of process-based GHG models.},
cin = {IBG-3},
ddc = {550},
cid = {I:(DE-Juel1)IBG-3-20101118},
pnm = {255 - Terrestrial Systems: From Observation to Prediction
(POF3-255)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF3-255},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
UT = {WOS:000439704900001},
doi = {10.2136/vzj2017.08.0152},
url = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/845180},
}