Journal Article FZJ-2018-05210

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A Theoretical and Experimental View on the Temperature Dependence of the Electronic Conduction through a Schottky Barrier in a Resistively Switching SrTiO 3 -Based Memory Cell

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2018
Wiley Chichester

Advanced electronic materials 4(7), 1800062 - () [10.1002/aelm.201800062]

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Abstract: Metal–semiconductor Schottky interfaces are of high interest in many fields of semiconductor physics. One type of electronic devices based on Schottky contacts are resistive switching cells. The mostly applied analytical models are insufficient to describe all Schottky contact systems, which further impedes finding the correct conduction mechanism and may lead to physical misunderstandings. In this work, the electron transport properties of the resistively switching SrTiO3/Pt interface model system are investigated using a combination of experimental and theoretical methods. Temperature‐dependent I–V curves are measured and analyzed using an analytical approach, an atomistic approach based on density functional theory and the nonequilibrium Green's function formalism, and a continuum modeling approach. The findings suggest two different conduction mechanisms. Instead of a current transport over the barrier, as in the case of Schottky emission theory, the simulations show that tunneling through the Schottky barrier dominates. In the low voltage range, only thermally excited electrons can tunnel into the conduction band. For higher voltages, the SrTiO3 conduction band and the Fermi level at the injecting Pt‐electrode are aligned, allowing also electrons at the Fermi‐edge to tunnel. Consequently, the temperature dependence changes, leading to a crossing of the I–V curves at different temperatures.

Classification:

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Elektronische Materialien (PGI-7)
  2. JARA-FIT (JARA-FIT)
  3. JARA - HPC (JARA-HPC)
Research Program(s):
  1. 521 - Controlling Electron Charge-Based Phenomena (POF3-521) (POF3-521)
  2. Modelling the Valency Change Memory Effect in Resistive Switching Random Access Memory (RRAM) (jpgi70_20120501) (jpgi70_20120501)

Appears in the scientific report 2018
Database coverage:
Current Contents - Physical, Chemical and Earth Sciences ; IF < 5 ; JCR ; Science Citation Index Expanded ; Thomson Reuters Master Journal List ; Web of Science Core Collection
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Dokumenttypen > Aufsätze > Zeitschriftenaufsätze
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JARA > JARA > JARA-JARA\-HPC
Institutssammlungen > PGI > PGI-7
Workflowsammlungen > Öffentliche Einträge
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