%0 Journal Article %A Keqi, A. %A Gehlmann, M. %A Conti, G. %A Nemsak, Slavomir %A Rattanachata, A. %A Minár, J. %A Plucinski, L. %A Rault, J. E. %A Rueff, J. P. %A Scarpulla, M. %A Hategan, M. %A Pálsson, G. K. %A Conlon, C. %A Eiteneer, D. %A Saw, A. Y. %A Gray, A. X. %A Kobayashi, K. %A Ueda, S. %A Dubon, O. D. %A Schneider, C. M. %A Fadley, C. S. %T Electronic structure of the dilute magnetic semiconductor G a 1 − x M n x P from hard x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and angle-resolved photoemission %J Physical review / B %V 97 %N 15 %@ 2469-9950 %C Woodbury, NY %I Inst. %M FZJ-2019-00557 %P 155149 %D 2018 %X We have investigated the electronic structure of the dilute magnetic semiconductor (DMS) Ga0.98Mn0.02P and compared it to that of an undoped GaP reference sample, using hard x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (HXPS) and hard x-ray angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (HARPES) at energies of about 3 keV. We present experimental data, as well as theoretical calculations, to understand the role of the Mn dopant in the emergence of ferromagnetism in this material. Both core-level spectra and angle-resolved or angle-integrated valence spectra are discussed. In particular, the HARPES experimental data are compared to free-electron final-state model calculations and to more accurate one-step photoemission theory. The experimental results show differences between Ga0.98Mn0.02P and GaP in both angle-resolved and angle-integrated valence spectra. The Ga0.98Mn0.02P bands are broadened due to the presence of Mn impurities that disturb the long-range translational order of the host GaP crystal. Mn-induced changes of the electronic structure are observed over the entire valence band range, including the presence of a distinct impurity band close to the valence-band maximum of the DMS. These experimental results are in good agreement with the one-step photoemission calculations and a prior HARPES study of Ga0.97Mn0.03As and GaAs [Gray et al., Nat. Mater. 11, 957 (2012)], demonstrating the strong similarity between these two materials. The Mn 2p and 3s core-level spectra also reveal an essentially identical state in doping both GaAs and GaP. %F PUB:(DE-HGF)16 %9 Journal Article %U <Go to ISI:>//WOS:000430545100003 %R 10.1103/PhysRevB.97.155149 %U https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/859720