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@ARTICLE{Sthler:860693,
      author       = {Stähler, Andrea and Stähler, Markus and Scheepers, Fabian
                      and Carmo, Marcelo and Stolten, Detlef},
      title        = {{R}eusability of {D}ecal {S}ubstrates for the {F}abrication
                      of {C}atalyst {C}oated {M}embranes},
      journal      = {International journal of adhesion and adhesives},
      volume       = {98},
      issn         = {0143-7496},
      address      = {New York, NY [u.a.]},
      publisher    = {Elsevier},
      reportid     = {FZJ-2019-01358},
      pages        = {102473 -},
      year         = {2020},
      abstract     = {The use of decal substrates to produce catalyst coated
                      membranes (CCMs) for polymer electrolyte membrane water
                      electrolyzers or fuel cells is a common procedure. For
                      economic and ecological reasons, the reuse of decal
                      substrates would be desirable. Thus far, it has not been
                      investigated whether reuse is possible. Therefore, this
                      study focuses on the repeated coating and transfer in decal
                      processes and investigates changes in substrate properties.
                      After coating Kapton and PTFE with a Carbon-Nafion
                      dispersion, the dry layer was transferred onto a Nafion
                      membrane. This procedure was repeated 50 times. The change
                      in substrate thickness and surface free energy (SFE), as
                      well as the transfer rate (TR), were monitored. The residues
                      on the substrate and scattering of the TR were higher for
                      Kapton compared to PTFE. None of the decal substrates
                      changed its SFE and thickness within the measurement
                      uncertainties. Because of the smaller scattering in the TR,
                      PTFE is more suitable for reuse.},
      cin          = {IEK-3 / IEK-14},
      ddc          = {530},
      cid          = {I:(DE-Juel1)IEK-3-20101013 / I:(DE-Juel1)IEK-14-20191129},
      pnm          = {135 - Fuel Cells (POF3-135)},
      pid          = {G:(DE-HGF)POF3-135},
      typ          = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
      UT           = {WOS:000518868400036},
      doi          = {10.1016/j.ijadhadh.2019.102473},
      url          = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/860693},
}