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@ARTICLE{Ji:862134,
author = {Ji, Yaqi and Kowalski, Piotr and Kegler, Philip and
Huittinen, Nina and Marks, Nigel A. and Vinograd, Victor and
Arinicheva, Yulia and Neumeier, Stefan and Bosbach, Dirk},
title = {{R}are-{E}arth {O}rthophosphates {F}rom {A}tomistic
{S}imulations},
journal = {Frontiers in Chemistry},
volume = {7},
issn = {2296-2646},
address = {Lausanne},
publisher = {Frontiers Media},
reportid = {FZJ-2019-02488},
pages = {197},
year = {2019},
abstract = {Lanthanide phosphates (LnPO4) are considered as a potential
nuclear waste form for immobilization of Pu and minor
actinides (Np, Am, and Cm). In that respect, in the recent
years we have applied advanced atomistic simulation methods
to investigate various properties of these materials on the
atomic scale. In particular, we computed several structural,
thermochemical, thermodynamic and radiation damage related
parameters. From a theoretical point of view, these
materials turn out to be excellent systems for testing
quantum mechanics-based computational methods for strongly
correlated electronic systems. On the other hand, by
conducting joint atomistic modeling and experimental
research, we have been able to obtain enhanced understanding
of the properties of lanthanide phosphates. Here we discuss
joint initiatives directed at understanding the
thermodynamically driven long-term performance of these
materials, including long-term stability of solid solutions
with actinides and studies of structural incorporation of f
elements into these materials. In particular, we discuss the
maximum load of Pu into the lanthanide-phosphate monazites.
We also address the importance of our results for
applications of lanthanide-phosphates beyond nuclear waste
applications, in particular the monazite-xenotime systems in
geothermometry. For this we have derived a state-of-the-art
model of monazite-xenotime solubilities. Last but not least,
we discuss the advantage of usage of atomistic simulations
and the modern computational facilities for understanding of
behavior of nuclear waste-related materials.},
cin = {IEK-6 / IEK-1 / JARA-HPC},
ddc = {540},
cid = {I:(DE-Juel1)IEK-6-20101013 / I:(DE-Juel1)IEK-1-20101013 /
$I:(DE-82)080012_20140620$},
pnm = {161 - Nuclear Waste Management (POF3-161) / Atomistic
modeling of radionuclide-bearing materials for safe
management of high level nuclear waste.
$(jara0037_20181101)$ / Investigation of the new materials
for safe management of high level nuclear waste.
$(jara0038_20121101)$},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF3-161 / $G:(DE-Juel1)jara0037_20181101$ /
$G:(DE-Juel1)jara0038_20121101$},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
pubmed = {pmid:31001521},
UT = {WOS:000463468100001},
doi = {10.3389/fchem.2019.00197},
url = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/862134},
}