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| 100 | 1 | _ | |a Kannengießer, Timo |0 P:(DE-Juel1)171688 |b 0 |e Corresponding author |u fzj | 
| 245 | _ | _ | |a Reducing Computational Load for Mixed Integer Linear Programming: An Example for a District and an Island Energy System | 
| 260 | _ | _ | |a Basel |c 2019 |b MDPI | 
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| 520 | _ | _ | |a The complexity of Mixed-Integer Linear Programs (MILPs) increases with the number of nodes in energy system models. An increasing complexity constitutes a high computational load that can limit the scale of the energy system model. Hence, methods are sought to reduce this complexity. In this paper, we present a new 2-Level Approach to MILP energy system models that determines the system design through a combination of continuous and discrete decisions. On the first level, data reduction methods are used to determine the discrete design decisions in a simplified solution space. Those decisions are then fixed, and on the second level the full dataset is used to ex-tract the exact scaling of the chosen technologies. The performance of the new 2-Level Approach is evaluated for a case study of an urban energy system with six buildings and an island system based on a high share of renewable energy technologies. The results of the studies show a high accuracy with respect to the total annual costs, chosen system structure, installed capacities and peak load with the 2-Level Approach compared to the results of a single level optimization. The computational load is thereby reduced by more than one order of magnitude | 
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| 700 | 1 | _ | |a Stenzel, Peter |0 P:(DE-Juel1)145405 |b 3 |u fzj | 
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| 700 | 1 | _ | |a Robinius, Martin |0 P:(DE-Juel1)156460 |b 8 | 
| 773 | _ | _ | |a 10.3390/en12142825 |g Vol. 12, no. 14, p. 2825 - |0 PERI:(DE-600)2437446-5 |n 14 |p 2825 - |t Energies |v 12 |y 2019 |x 1996-1073 | 
| 856 | 4 | _ | |u https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/863978/files/Invoice_MDPI_energies-553393.pdf | 
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