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@ARTICLE{Belitsky:865025,
author = {Belitsky, V. and Schütz, G. M.},
title = {{RNA} polymerase interactions and elongation rate},
journal = {Journal of theoretical biology},
volume = {462},
issn = {0022-5193},
address = {Amsterdam},
publisher = {Elsevier Ltd.},
reportid = {FZJ-2019-04590},
pages = {370-380},
year = {2019},
abstract = {We show that non-steric molecular interactions between RNA
polymerase (RNAP) motors that move simultaneously on the
same DNA track determine strongly the kinetics of
transcription elongation. With a focus on the role of
collisions and cooperation, we introduce a stochastic model
that allows for the exact analytical computation of the
stationary properties of transcription elongation as a
function of RNAP density, their interaction strength,
nucleoside triphosphate concentration, and rate of
pyrophosphate release. Cooperative pushing, i.e., an
enhancement of the average RNAP velocity and elongation
rate, arises due to stochastic pushing which cannot be
explained by steric hindrance alone. The cooperative effect
requires a molecular repulsion in excess of a critical
strength and disappears beyond a critical RNAP density,
above which jamming due to collisions takes over. For strong
repulsion and at the same time strong stochastic blocking,
cooperative pushing at low RNAP densities is suppressed, but
a reentrance regime at higher densities appears.},
cin = {ICS-2},
ddc = {570},
cid = {I:(DE-Juel1)ICS-2-20110106},
pnm = {551 - Functional Macromolecules and Complexes (POF3-551)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF3-551},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
pubmed = {pmid:30496746},
UT = {WOS:000455972600031},
doi = {10.1016/j.jtbi.2018.11.025},
url = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/865025},
}