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@ARTICLE{Kim:866733,
      author       = {Kim, Soo-Yeon and Park, Young-Chel and Lee, Kee-Joon and
                      Lintermann, Andreas and Han, Sang-Sun and Yu, Hyung-Seog and
                      Choi, Yoon Jeong},
      title        = {{A}ssessment of changes in the nasal airway after
                      nonsurgical miniscrew-assisted rapid maxillary expansion in
                      young adults},
      journal      = {The Angle orthodontist},
      volume       = {88},
      number       = {4},
      issn         = {1945-7103},
      address      = {Huntsville, Tex.},
      publisher    = {EH Angle Education and Research Foundation},
      reportid     = {FZJ-2019-05802},
      pages        = {435 - 441},
      year         = {2018},
      abstract     = {Objectives: To evaluate changes in the volume and
                      cross-sectional area of the nasal airway before and 1 year
                      after nonsurgical miniscrew-assisted rapid maxillary
                      expansion (MARME) in young adults. Materials and Methods:
                      Fourteen patients (mean age, 22.7 years; 10 women, four men)
                      with a transverse discrepancy who underwent cone beam
                      computed tomography before (T0), immediately after (T1), and
                      1 year after (T2) expansion were retrospectively included in
                      this study. The volume of the nasal cavity and nasopharynx
                      and the cross-sectional area of the anterior, middle, and
                      posterior segments of the nasal airway were measured and
                      compared among the three timepoints using paired t-tests.
                      Results: The volume of the nasal cavity showed a significant
                      increase at T1 and T2 (P<.05), while that of the nasopharynx
                      increased only at T2 (P<.05). The anterior and middle
                      cross-sectional areas significantly increased at T1 and T2
                      (P<.05), while the posterior cross-sectional area showed no
                      significant change throughout the observation period
                      (P>.05). Conclusions: The results demonstrate that the
                      volume and cross-sectional area of the nasal cavity
                      increased after MARME and were maintained at 1 year after
                      expansion. Therefore, MARME may be helpful in expanding the
                      nasal airway.},
      ddc          = {610},
      pnm          = {511 - Computational Science and Mathematical Methods
                      (POF3-511)},
      pid          = {G:(DE-HGF)POF3-511},
      typ          = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
      doi          = {10.2319/092917-656.1},
      url          = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/866733},
}