Journal Article FZJ-2019-05983

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Heating experiments relevant to the depletion of Na, K and Mn in the Earth and other planetary bodies

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2019
Soc. London

Geochemistry 79(4), 125540 - () [10.1016/j.chemer.2019.125540]

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Abstract: We have studied the evaporation of Na, K and Mn from Al-Na-K- and Mn-rich silicates at various conditions. Total alkali oxide contents ranged from 5 to 20%. The evaporation rate of Na increases with temperature and decreasing oxygen fugacity and decreases with duration of heating. The loss of K is in all cases less pronounced than for Na. Heating in an evacuated vacuum furnace is more effective in removing Na and K from melt droplets than in furnaces with one atm gas flow of air or gas mixtures controlling the oxygen fugacity. The strong pumping required to keep the vacuum removes Na and K atoms very effectively. In all experiments, the rate of evaporation is determined by quasi-equilibrium between a thin layer of Na and K rich gas above the molten silicates. The results of the experiments are in agreement with several other studies.

Classification:

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Nukleare Entsorgung und Reaktorsicherheit (IEK-6)
Research Program(s):
  1. 161 - Nuclear Waste Management (POF3-161) (POF3-161)

Appears in the scientific report 2019
Database coverage:
Clarivate Analytics Master Journal List ; Current Contents - Physical, Chemical and Earth Sciences ; IF < 5 ; JCR ; SCOPUS ; Science Citation Index Expanded ; Web of Science Core Collection
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 Record created 2019-11-28, last modified 2024-07-12


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