% IMPORTANT: The following is UTF-8 encoded. This means that in the presence % of non-ASCII characters, it will not work with BibTeX 0.99 or older. % Instead, you should use an up-to-date BibTeX implementation like “bibtex8” or % “biber”. @ARTICLE{Gompper:868307, author = {Gompper, Gerhard and Winkler, Roland G and Speck, Thomas and Solon, Alexandre and Nardini, Cesare and Peruani, Fernando and Löwen, Hartmut and Golestanian, Ramin and Kaupp, U Benjamin and Alvarez, Luis and Kiørboe, Thomas and Lauga, Eric and Poon, Wilson C K and DeSimone, Antonio and Muiños-Landin, Santiago and Fischer, Alexander and Söker, Nicola A and Cichos, Frank and Kapral, Raymond and Gaspard, Pierre and Ripoll, Marisol and Sagues, Francesc and Doostmohammadi, Amin and Yeomans, Julia M and Aranson, Igor S and Bechinger, Clemens and Stark, Holger and Hemelrijk, Charlotte K and Nedelec, François J and Sarkar, Trinish and Aryaksama, Thibault and Lacroix, Mathilde and Duclos, Guillaume and Yashunsky, Victor and Silberzan, Pascal and Arroyo, Marino and Kale, Sohan}, title = {{T}he 2020 motile active matter roadmap}, journal = {Journal of physics / Condensed matter}, volume = {32}, number = {19}, issn = {0953-8984}, address = {Bristol}, publisher = {IOP Publ.}, reportid = {FZJ-2019-06857}, pages = {193001}, year = {2020}, abstract = {Activity and autonomous motion are fundamental in living and engineering systems. This has stimulated the new field of 'active matter' in recent years, which focuses on the physical aspects of propulsion mechanisms, and on motility-induced emergent collective behavior of a larger number of identical agents. The scale of agents ranges from nanomotors and microswimmers, to cells, fish, birds, and people. Inspired by biological microswimmers, various designs of autonomous synthetic nano- and micromachines have been proposed. Such machines provide the basis for multifunctional, highly responsive, intelligent (artificial) active materials, which exhibit emergent behavior and the ability to perform tasks in response to external stimuli. A major challenge for understanding and designing active matter is their inherent nonequilibrium nature due to persistent energy consumption, which invalidates equilibrium concepts such as free energy, detailed balance, and time-reversal symmetry. Unraveling, predicting, and controlling the behavior of active matter is a truly interdisciplinary endeavor at the interface of biology, chemistry, ecology, engineering, mathematics, and physics.The vast complexity of phenomena and mechanisms involved in the self-organization and dynamics of motile active matter comprises a major challenge. Hence, to advance, and eventually reach a comprehensive understanding, this important research area requires a concerted, synergetic approach of the various disciplines. The 2020 motile active matter roadmap of Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter addresses the current state of the art of the field and provides guidance for both students as well as established scientists in their efforts to advance this fascinating area.}, cin = {ICS-2 / JARA-HPC}, ddc = {530}, cid = {I:(DE-Juel1)ICS-2-20110106 / $I:(DE-82)080012_20140620$}, pnm = {553 - Physical Basis of Diseases (POF3-553) / Thermophoretic microswimmers: from single particle to collective properties $(jics22_20151101)$}, pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF3-553 / $G:(DE-Juel1)jics22_20151101$}, typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16}, pubmed = {pmid:32058979}, UT = {WOS:000524299700001}, doi = {10.1088/1361-648X/ab6348}, url = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/868307}, }