Abstract FZJ-2020-00876

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Reservoir Transfer on Analog Neuromorphic Hardware

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2019

2019 9th International IEEE/EMBS Conference on Neural Engineering (NER), San FranciscoSan Francisco, CA, 20 Mar 2019 - 23 Mar 20192019-03-202019-03-23 [10.1109/NER.2019.8716891]

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Abstract: Analog, unclocked, spiking neuromorphic microchips open new perspectives for implantable or wearable biosensors and biocontrollers, due to their low energy consumption and heat dissipation. However, the challenges from a computational point of view are formidable. Here we outline our solutions to realize the reservoir computing paradigm on such hardware and address the combined problems of low bit resolution, device mismatch, approximate neuron models, and timescale mismatch. The main contribution is a computational scheme, called Reservoir Transfer, which enables us to transfer the dynamical properties of a well-performing neural network which has been optimized on a digital computer, onto neuromorphic hardware that displays the abovementioned problematic properties. Here we present a case study of implementing an ECG heartbeat abnormality detector to showcase the proposed method.


Note: Tianlin Liu was supported by the FZJ through the project SMARTSTART Computational Neuroscience, DB001423.

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Computational and Systems Neuroscience (INM-6)
  2. Jara-Institut Brain structure-function relationships (INM-10)
  3. Theoretical Neuroscience (IAS-6)
Research Program(s):
  1. 574 - Theory, modelling and simulation (POF3-574) (POF3-574)
  2. Smartstart - SMARTSTART Training Program in Computational Neuroscience (90251) (90251)

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 Record created 2020-02-04, last modified 2024-03-13



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