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@ARTICLE{Konold:891167,
author = {Konold, Dieter and Schwietring, Thomas},
title = {{T}he {G}reat {D}iscrepancy: {P}olitical {A}ction,
{S}ustainable {D}evelopment and {E}cological
{C}ommunication},
journal = {Politics and governance},
volume = {9},
number = {1},
issn = {2183-2463},
address = {Lisbon},
publisher = {Cogitatio Press},
reportid = {FZJ-2021-01405},
pages = {131 - 140},
year = {2021},
abstract = {The term ‘sustainable development’ was coined to denote
a political goal some 40 years ago; debates about
sustainability date back considerably further. These debates
reflect the growing awareness of the destructive effects of
human activities on the natural foundations of life.
Numerous initiatives have been launched to trigger a
turnaround, with the 2030 Agenda and the SDGs being the
latest attempt. However, substantial progress has been
rather limited thus far. This discrepancy is the subject of
the article. Starting from a historical overview of
sustainability politics, the argument develops in three
steps. First, it is shown that conventional conceptions to
promote environmental change fall short in depicting the
broader societal context. To provide a comprehensive picture
of the challenges related to transformation processes, a
theory of the functional differentiation of societies is
presented in a second step. A systems theory perspective
offers a convincing theoretical explication of the problem.
Third, this approach is scrutinized with regard to the
political system and the politics of sustainability. The key
finding is that the specific functional logics of the
different social subsystems must be taken into account when
analysing sustainable development and the discrepancy
between the aims and ambitions of (global) environmental
policy and the visible consequences. On the one hand, the
functional differentiation of modern society guarantees its
high degree of effectiveness and flexibility. On the other
hand, implementing fundamental change, such as a transition
towards sustainability, is not simply a question of strategy
or of political willingness and steering. Rather, there is a
need for more elaborate explanatory instruments. As a
result, we argue for a linking of theories of sustainable
development and advanced social theory.},
cin = {PTJ-BIO},
ddc = {320},
cid = {I:(DE-Juel1)PTJ-BIO-20090406},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
UT = {WOS:000635669500005},
doi = {10.17645/pag.v9i1.3631},
url = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/891167},
}