Hauptseite > Publikationsdatenbank > Numerical Analysis of Oscillatory Flows in the Human Brain by a Lattice-Boltzmann Method > print |
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100 | 1 | _ | |a Koh, Seong-Ryong |0 P:(DE-Juel1)176474 |b 0 |e Corresponding author |u fzj |
111 | 2 | _ | |a 14th WCCM-ECCOMAS Congress |c digital |d 2021-01-11 - 2021-01-15 |w digital |
245 | _ | _ | |a Numerical Analysis of Oscillatory Flows in the Human Brain by a Lattice-Boltzmann Method |
260 | _ | _ | |c 2021 |
295 | 1 | 0 | |a 14th WCCM-ECCOMAS Congress : [Proceedings] - CIMNE, 2021. - ISBN - doi:10.23967/wccm-eccomas.2020.226 |
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520 | _ | _ | |a The cerebrospinal fluid flow in a brain ventricular system is analyzed by the numerical approach employing a lattice-Boltzmann (LB) method. The cerebrospinal fluid, which surrounds the human brain and spinal cord, fills the cerebral ventricles as well as the cranial and subarachnoid spaces. Diseases in a central nerve system disrupt the flow circulation which influences on a number of vital functions. A computational fluid dynamics technique is used to determine the member geometry impact on the flow motion. The numerical analysis focuses on building a simulation-based basis for testing/optimizing therapeutical methods and understanding the pathophysiology. Magnetic resonance (MR) imaging is exploited to obtain realistic geometries in a brain ventricular system. The computational domain is discretized by a hierarchical Cartesian octree mesh. The numerical procedure based on an LB method overcomes the difficulties raised by typical finite-difference and finite-volume methods on high-performance computing (HPC) systems. An oscillating flow boundary condition is defined to resolve the kinetic behavior of cerebrospinal fluid in a cardiac cycle. The three-dimensional structures captured in the cerebral ventricles show a qualitative agreement with an observation based on an MR velocity mapping. The simulation on a HPC system is able to provide further insights into the transport from brain to spinal cord. |
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700 | 1 | _ | |a Kim, J. |0 P:(DE-HGF)0 |b 1 |
700 | 1 | _ | |a Lintermann, Andreas |0 P:(DE-Juel1)165948 |b 2 |u fzj |
773 | _ | _ | |a 10.23967/wccm-eccomas.2020.226 |
856 | 4 | _ | |u https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/891637/files/14th%20WCCM-ECCOMAS%20Congress%20-%202021%20-%20Numerical%20Analysis%20of%20Oscillatory%20Flows%20in%20the%20Human%20Brain%20by%20a%20Lattice-Boltzmann%20Method%20-%20Koh%2C%20Kim%2C.pdf |y OpenAccess |
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