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000892732 1001_ $$0P:(DE-Juel1)179029$$aBenigni, Andrea$$b0$$eCorresponding author
000892732 245__ $$aSystem Level Real-Time Simulation and Hardware-in-the-Loop Testing of MMCs
000892732 260__ $$aBasel$$bMDPI$$c2021
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000892732 520__ $$aIn this paper we present an approach for real-time simulation and Hardware-in-the-Loop (HIL) testing of Modular Multilevel Converters (MMCs) that rely on switching models while supporting system level analysis. Using the Latency Based Linear Multistep Compound (LB-LMC) approach, we achieved a 50 ns simulation time step for systems composed of several MMC converters and for converters of various complexity. To facilitate system level testing, we introduce the use of a serial communication-based (Aurora) interface for HIL testing of MMC converters and we analyzed the effect that communication latency has on the accuracy of the HIL test. The simulation and HIL results are validated against an MMC laboratory prototype.
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000892732 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aDifronzo, Michele$$b1$$eCorresponding author
000892732 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aMd Multan Multan Biswas$$b2
000892732 7001_ $$0P:(DE-Juel1)192402$$aMilton, Matthew$$b3
000892732 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aGinn, Herb$$b4
000892732 773__ $$0PERI:(DE-600)2437446-5$$a10.3390/en14113046$$gVol. 14, no. 11, p. 3046 -$$n11$$p3046 -$$tEnergies$$v14$$x1996-1073$$y2021
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