Book/Dissertation / PhD Thesis FZJ-2021-03032

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Transparent Passivating Contact for Crystalline Silicon Solar Cells



2021
Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH Zentralbibliothek, Verlag Jülich
ISBN: 978-3-95806-550-5

Jülich : Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH Zentralbibliothek, Verlag, Schriften des Forschungszentrums Jülich Reihe Energie & Umwelt / Energy & Environment 538, 186 pp. () = Dissertation, RWTH Aachen University, 2020

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Abstract: The goal of this work is to develop a transparent, passivating and conductivecontact for the light facing side of crystalline silicon solar cells. State of the artpassivating contacts show a very high passivation quality of the silicon surface aswell as a high electrical conductivity. However, due to their restricted transparencyand comparably high parasitic absorption for the incoming sunlight these contactsare not ideal for the use on the sun facing side of the solar cells. With the aim ofincreasing the efficiency of crystalline silicon solar cells, the need for a transparentpassivating contact arises.One material, which is suitable as a transparent passivating contact due to itshigh transparency and electrical conductivity, is n-type doped microcrystalline siliconcarbide (mc-SiC:H(n)). It was shown in literature, that depositing mc-SiC:H(n)using hot-wire chemical vapor deposition (HWCVD) directly on the crystalline siliconsurface leads to a deterioration of the passivation. Additionally it was shown,that using a thin silicon oxide (SiO2) in between the crystalline silicon and themc-SiC:H(n) can prevent this deterioration of the passivation while showing a hightransparency and high electrical conductivity. However, transferring these propertiesof the contact layer stack into a first working solar cell proved to be difficult.Despite the high passivation quality and the high conductivity of the material, neitherthe desired voltage nor a high fill factor could be achieved on solar cell level.The focus of this thesis is therefore on the systematic implementation of this layerstack in a silicon heterojunction solar cell.


Note: Dissertation, RWTH Aachen University, 2020

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Photovoltaik (IEK-5)
Research Program(s):
  1. 899 - ohne Topic (POF4-899) (POF4-899)

Appears in the scientific report 2021
Database coverage:
Creative Commons Attribution CC BY 4.0 ; OpenAccess
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 Record created 2021-07-19, last modified 2024-07-12