| Hauptseite > Publikationsdatenbank > Modeling concentration polarization and fouling layers in cross-flow ultrafiltration |
| Conference Presentation (After Call) | FZJ-2021-03474 |
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2021
Please use a persistent id in citations: http://hdl.handle.net/2128/28669
Abstract: We present a boundary layer approximation (BLA) method for calculating the concentration-polarization (CP) layer and dispersion flow in crossflow ultrafiltration with a cylindrical membrane [1]. Results are discussed for various feed dispersions of colloidal particles, namely hard spheres, charge-stabilized particles [2], solvent-permeable non-ionic microgels [3, 4], and deswelling ionic microgels [5]. State-of-the-art methods are used for the gradient diffusion coefficient and viscosity entering the calculation of filtration profiles [3, 5]. We show that the BLA profiles are in quantitative agreement with predictions by a finite-element method [1]. The BLA results are compared with predictions by a similarity solution [4]. The BLA method is extended to conditions where a filter cake is formed at the membrane, with permeate flux results presented for a hard-sphere system [6].
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