Contribution to a conference proceedings FZJ-2021-04353

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An HPC-Driven Data Science Platform to Speed-up Time Series Data Analysis of Patients with the Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome

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2021

2021 44th International Convention on Information, Communication and Electronic Technology (MIPRO), OpatijaOpatija, Croatia, 27 Sep 2021 - 1 Oct 20212021-09-272021-10-01 340 - 345 () [10.23919/MIPRO52101.2021.9596840]

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Abstract: An increasing number of data science approaches that take advantage of deep learning in computational medicine and biomedical engineering require parallel and scalable algorithms using High-Performance Computing systems. Especially computational methods for analysing clinical datasets that consist of multivariate time series data can benefit from High-Performance Computing when applying computing-intensive Recurrent Neural Networks. This paper proposes a dynamic data science platform consisting of modular High-Performance Computing systems using accelerators for innovative Deep Learning algorithms to speed-up medical applications that take advantage of large biomedical scientific databases. This platform's core idea is to train a set of Deep Learning models very fast to easily combine and compare the different Deep Learning models' forecast (out-of-sample) performance to their past (in-sample) performance. Considering that this enables a better understanding of what Deep Learning models can be useful to apply to specific medical datasets, our case study leverages the three data science methods Gated Recurrent Units, one-dimensional convolutional layers, and their combination. We validate our approach using the open MIMIC-III database in a case study that assists in understanding, diagnosing, and treating a specific condition that affects Intensive Care Unit patients, namely Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome.


Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Jülich Supercomputing Center (JSC)
Research Program(s):
  1. 5112 - Cross-Domain Algorithms, Tools, Methods Labs (ATMLs) and Research Groups (POF4-511) (POF4-511)
  2. SMITH - Medizininformatik-Konsortium - Beitrag Forschungszentrum Jülich (01ZZ1803M) (01ZZ1803M)
  3. DEEP-EST - DEEP - Extreme Scale Technologies (754304) (754304)
  4. EUROCC - National Competence Centres in the framework of EuroHPC (951732) (951732)

Appears in the scientific report 2021
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 Record created 2021-11-18, last modified 2021-11-19


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