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@ARTICLE{Deng:910588,
author = {Deng, Shikuang and Li, Jingwei and Thomas Yeo, B. T. and
Gu, Shi},
title = {{C}ontrol theory illustrates the energy efficiency in the
dynamic reconfiguration of functional connectivity},
journal = {Communications biology},
volume = {5},
number = {1},
issn = {2399-3642},
address = {London},
publisher = {Springer Nature},
reportid = {FZJ-2022-03966},
pages = {295},
year = {2022},
abstract = {The brain's functional connectivity fluctuates over time
instead of remaining steady in a stationary mode even during
the resting state. This fluctuation establishes the
dynamical functional connectivity that transitions in a
non-random order between multiple modes. Yet it remains
unexplored how the transition facilitates the entire brain
network as a dynamical system and what utility this
mechanism for dynamic reconfiguration can bring over the
widely used graph theoretical measurements. To address these
questions, we propose to conduct an energetic analysis of
functional brain networks using resting-state fMRI and
behavioral measurements from the Human Connectome Project.
Through comparing the state transition energy under distinct
adjacent matrices, we justify that dynamic functional
connectivity leads to $60\%$ less energy cost to support the
resting state dynamics than static connectivity when driving
the transition through default mode network. Moreover, we
demonstrate that combining graph theoretical measurements
and our energy-based control measurements as the feature
vector can provide complementary prediction power for the
behavioral scores (Combination vs. Control: t = 9.41, p =
1.64e-13; Combination vs. Graph: t = 4.92, p = 3.81e-6). Our
approach integrates statistical inference and dynamical
system inspection towards understanding brain networks.},
cin = {INM-7},
ddc = {570},
cid = {I:(DE-Juel1)INM-7-20090406},
pnm = {5251 - Multilevel Brain Organization and Variability
(POF4-525)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF4-5251},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
pubmed = {35365757},
UT = {WOS:000777178500001},
doi = {10.1038/s42003-022-03196-0},
url = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/910588},
}