Journal Article FZJ-2023-00555

http://join2-wiki.gsi.de/foswiki/pub/Main/Artwork/join2_logo100x88.png
Development of an α-synuclein fibril and oligomer specific tracer for diagnosis of Parkinson's disease, dementia with Lewy bodies and multiple system atrophy

 ;  ;  ;  ;  ;

2022
Elsevier Science Amsterdam [u.a.]

Neurochemistry international 161, 105422 - () [10.1016/j.neuint.2022.105422]

This record in other databases:      

Please use a persistent id in citations: doi:

Abstract: The development of specific disease-associated PET tracers is one of the major challenges, the realization of which in neurodegenerative diseases would enable not only the efficiency of diagnosis but also support the development of disease-modifying therapeutics. Parkinson's disease (PD) is the most common neurodegenerative movement disorder and is characterized by neuronal fibrillary inclusions composed of aggregated α-synuclein (α-syn). However, these deposits are not only found in PD, but also in other related diseases such as multiple system atrophy (MSA) and dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB), which are grouped under the term synucleinopathies. In this study, we used NGS-guided phage display selection to identify short peptides that bind aggregated α-syn. By surface plasmon resonance (SPR)-based affinity screening, we identified the peptide SVLfib-5 that recognizes aggregated α-syn with high complex stability and sequence specificity. Further analysis SPR showed that SVLfib-5 is not only specific for aggregated α-syn, but in particular recognizes fibrillary and oligomeric structures. Moreover, fluorescence microscopy of human brain tissue sections from PD, MSA, and DLB patients with SVLfib-5 allowed specific recognition of α-syn and a clear discrimination between diseased and non-diseased samples. These findings provide the basis for the further development of an α-syn PET tracer for early diagnosis and monitoring of disease progression and therapy progress.

Classification:

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Strukturbiochemie (IBI-7)
Research Program(s):
  1. 5244 - Information Processing in Neuronal Networks (POF4-524) (POF4-524)
  2. SFB 1208 B02 - Identität und Dynamik von Membransystemen - von Molekülen bis zu zellulären Funktionen (267205415) (267205415)

Appears in the scientific report 2022
Database coverage:
Medline ; BIOSIS Previews ; Biological Abstracts ; Clarivate Analytics Master Journal List ; Current Contents - Life Sciences ; Ebsco Academic Search ; Essential Science Indicators ; IF < 5 ; JCR ; NationallizenzNationallizenz ; SCOPUS ; Science Citation Index Expanded ; Web of Science Core Collection
Click to display QR Code for this record

The record appears in these collections:
Document types > Articles > Journal Article
Institute Collections > IBI > IBI-7
Workflow collections > Public records
Publications database

 Record created 2023-01-12, last modified 2023-02-24


Fulltext:
Download fulltext PDF
Rate this document:

Rate this document:
1
2
3
 
(Not yet reviewed)