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Influence of anode thickness on the power output of solid oxide fuel cells with (La,Sr)(Co,Fe)-type cathode

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2010
Elsevier New York, NY [u.a.]

Journal of power sources 195, 5340 - 5343 () [10.1016/j.jpowsour.2010.03.030]

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Abstract: The influence of the thickness of the anode (functional layer) on the power output of anode-supported solid oxide fuel cells with a lanthanum-strontium-cobalt-ferrite cathode was investigated. The anode was applied by vacuum slip casting and the thickness varied between 1 and 22 mu m. All other material and microstructural parameters were kept constant. Single cells with dimensions of 50 mm x 50 mm and with an active cathode area of 40 mm x 40 mm were manufactured and tested in an alumina housing with air as oxidant and hydrogen with 3% water vapour as the fuel gas.Results have shown that SOFCs with anodes between 1 and 13 mu m have slightly better performance than those with thicker anodes (similar to 1.7A cm(-2) versus 1.5 A cm(-2) at 800 degrees C and 0.7 V). The current densities were discussed with respect to cell area specific resistance, helium leak rate of the half-cell, and microstructure. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Keyword(s): J ; SOFC (auto) ; LSCF cathodes (auto) ; Power density (auto) ; He leak rate (auto)


Note: Record converted from VDB: 12.11.2012

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Werkstoffsynthese und Herstellungsverfahren (IEF-1)
  2. Brennstoffzellen (IEF-3)
Research Program(s):
  1. Rationelle Energieumwandlung (P12)
  2. SOFC - Solid Oxide Fuel Cell (SOFC-20140602) (SOFC-20140602)

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