| Home > Publications database > Ice particle formation and sedimentation in the tropopause region : a case study based on in-situ measurements of total water during POLSTAR 1997 |
| Journal Article | PreJuSER-39894 |
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1999
American Geophysical Union
Washington, DC
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Please use a persistent id in citations: http://hdl.handle.net/2128/20822 doi:10.1029/1999GL900337
Abstract: During the Polar Stratospheric Aerosol Experiment, total water was measured using an airborne Lyman-alpha fluorescence hygrometer. The inlet is designed for anisokinetic sampling, thus large ice particles are detected sensitively. During the flight on January 24, 1997, temperatures of 200 K occurred close to the tropopause. Within this cold area, the existence of large particles with radii greater than or equal to 4 mu m containing large amounts of water is observed. At the edge of this cloud, total water mixing ratios of 5-6 ppmv and close to saturation were measured at and below the tropopause. This observation together with analysis of the correlation of the H2O mixing ratio with other long-lived tracers indicates that the air masses had been dried by sedimentation of large ice particles.
Keyword(s): J
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