Journal Article PreJuSER-39894

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Ice particle formation and sedimentation in the tropopause region : a case study based on in-situ measurements of total water during POLSTAR 1997

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1999
American Geophysical Union Washington, DC

Geophysical research letters 26, 2219 - 2222 () [10.1029/1999GL900337]

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Abstract: During the Polar Stratospheric Aerosol Experiment, total water was measured using an airborne Lyman-alpha fluorescence hygrometer. The inlet is designed for anisokinetic sampling, thus large ice particles are detected sensitively. During the flight on January 24, 1997, temperatures of 200 K occurred close to the tropopause. Within this cold area, the existence of large particles with radii greater than or equal to 4 mu m containing large amounts of water is observed. At the edge of this cloud, total water mixing ratios of 5-6 ppmv and close to saturation were measured at and below the tropopause. This observation together with analysis of the correlation of the H2O mixing ratio with other long-lived tracers indicates that the air masses had been dried by sedimentation of large ice particles.

Keyword(s): J


Note: Record converted from VDB: 12.11.2012

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Institut für Stratosphärische Chemie (ICG-1)
Research Program(s):
  1. Stratosphärische Chemie (36.10.0)

Appears in the scientific report 1999
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 Record created 2012-11-13, last modified 2024-07-12