Journal Article FZJ-2023-05087

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Nuclear liquid-gas transition in the strong coupling regime of lattice QCD

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2023
American Physical Society Ridge, NY

Physical review / D 107(9), 094514 () [10.1103/PhysRevD.107.094514]

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Abstract: The nuclear liquid-gas transition from a gas of hadrons to a nuclear phase cannot be determinednumerically from conventional lattice QCD due to the severe sign problem at large values of the baryonchemical potential. In the strong coupling regime of lattice QCD with staggered quarks, the dualformulation is suitable to address the nuclear liquid gas transition. We determine this first order transition atlow temperatures and as a function of the quark mass and the inverse gauge coupling β. We also determinethe baryon mass and discuss the nuclear interactions as a function of the quark mass, and compare to meanfield results.

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Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Theorie der Starken Wechselwirkung (IAS-4)
Research Program(s):
  1. 5111 - Domain-Specific Simulation & Data Life Cycle Labs (SDLs) and Research Groups (POF4-511) (POF4-511)
  2. DFG project 443914323 - Symmetrie-verletzende hadronische Wechselwirkungen in der Gitter-QCD (A10*) (443914323) (443914323)

Appears in the scientific report 2023
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 Record created 2023-12-05, last modified 2024-02-23


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