Journal Article FZJ-2024-02228

http://join2-wiki.gsi.de/foswiki/pub/Main/Artwork/join2_logo100x88.png
Chitosan as Enabling Polymeric Binder Material for Silicon‐Graphite‐Based Anodes in Lithium‐Ion Batteries

 ;  ;  ;  ;  ;  ;  ;  ;

2023
Wiley-VCH Weinheim [u.a.]

Energy technology 11(3), 2201239 () [10.1002/ente.202201239]

This record in other databases:    

Please use a persistent id in citations: doi:  doi:

Abstract: Massive volume change during (de-)lithiation and subsequent challenges, such as pulverization of active materials, delamination of electrode from the current collector, and fragile solid electrolyte interphase, are among the main impediments hindering the large-scale commercialization of silicon-containing anode materials in lithium-ion batteries. In this regard, designer polymeric binders with unique chemistries are considered as enabling solutions. Polymeric materials endowed with functional groups such as –OH, –COOH/COO−, and –NH2/NH3+, capable of building strong H bonds, are hailed as effective binders for Si-containing anode materials. Herein, chitosan biopolymers are investigated as a green and environmentally friendly binder in a silicon/graphite (Si/Gr) anode and compared to lithium poly(acrylic acid)/sodium carboxymethyl cellulose binders. The effect of degree of acetylation (DA) and degree of polymerization of chitosan on the electrochemical performance of Si/Gr anode-based cells is investigated. Anodes with chitosan binder with DA of 50% show the most promising electrochemical performance in Si/Gr||lithium metal and lithium nickel manganese cobalt oxide (NMC622)||Si/Gr cells. Crosslinking of chitosan binder with citric acid monohydrate in combination with free-standing electrodes results in improved electrochemical performance in full cells. The surface chemistry of electrochemically cycled Si/Gr anodes with/without chitosan binder is investigated by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy.

Classification:

Note: Unterstützt durch Projekt: “GrEEn”(no. 313-W044B)

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Helmholtz-Institut Münster Ionenleiter für Energiespeicher (IEK-12)
Research Program(s):
  1. 1212 - Materials and Interfaces (POF4-121) (POF4-121)

Appears in the scientific report 2024
Database coverage:
Medline ; Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial CC BY-NC 4.0 ; OpenAccess ; Clarivate Analytics Master Journal List ; Current Contents - Engineering, Computing and Technology ; DEAL Wiley ; Essential Science Indicators ; IF < 5 ; JCR ; SCOPUS ; Science Citation Index Expanded ; Web of Science Core Collection
Click to display QR Code for this record

The record appears in these collections:
Document types > Articles > Journal Article
Institute Collections > IMD > IMD-4
Workflow collections > Public records
IEK > IEK-12
Publications database
Open Access

 Record created 2024-04-04, last modified 2025-02-03


OpenAccess:
Download fulltext PDF
(additional files)
Rate this document:

Rate this document:
1
2
3
 
(Not yet reviewed)