Preprint FZJ-2024-06731

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Parameter-efficient Bayesian Neural Networks for Uncertainty-aware Depth Estimation

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2024
arXiv

arXiv () [10.48550/ARXIV.2409.17085]

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Abstract: State-of-the-art computer vision tasks, like monocular depth estimation (MDE), rely heavily on large, modern Transformer-based architectures. However, their application in safety-critical domains demands reliable predictive performance and uncertainty quantification. While Bayesian neural networks provide a conceptually simple approach to serve those requirements, they suffer from the high dimensionality of the parameter space. Parameter-efficient fine-tuning (PEFT) methods, in particular low-rank adaptations (LoRA), have emerged as a popular strategy for adapting large-scale models to down-stream tasks by performing parameter inference on lower-dimensional subspaces. In this work, we investigate the suitability of PEFT methods for subspace Bayesian inference in large-scale Transformer-based vision models. We show that, indeed, combining BitFit, DiffFit, LoRA, and CoLoRA, a novel LoRA-inspired PEFT method, with Bayesian inference enables more robust and reliable predictive performance in MDE.

Keyword(s): Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV) ; Machine Learning (stat.ML) ; FOS: Computer and information sciences


Note: Presented as an Extended Abstract at the 3rd Workshop on Uncertainty Quantification for Computer Vision at the ECCV'24.

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Datenanalyse und Maschinenlernen (IAS-8)
  2. Biotechnologie (IBG-1)
Research Program(s):
  1. 5112 - Cross-Domain Algorithms, Tools, Methods Labs (ATMLs) and Research Groups (POF4-511) (POF4-511)

Appears in the scientific report 2024
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