Journal Article FZJ-2025-04174

http://join2-wiki.gsi.de/foswiki/pub/Main/Artwork/join2_logo100x88.png
Influence of α-Helical Content on the Thermodiffusion of Apomyoglobin

 ;  ;  ;  ;  ;  ;

2025
ACS Publ. Washington, DC

Langmuir 41(42), 28322–28334 () [10.1021/acs.langmuir.5c02797]

This record in other databases:

Please use a persistent id in citations: doi:  doi:

Abstract: Apo-myoglobin (Apo-Mb) is an extensively studied model system for investigating protein folding due to its distinct stable native, partially folded molten globule (MG), and {\color{black} unfolded} states at acidic pH. This study examines the impact of structural conformational changes on the thermodiffusive behavior of Apo-Mb using the infrared thermal diffusion forced Rayleigh scattering (TDFRS) technique. The conformational states were modulated by varying pH and buffer conditions, with their structural changes confirmed via circular dichroism (CD) spectroscopy. The $\alpha$-helical content decreased with decreasing pH. The thermodiffusion parameter $\Delta S_{\mathrm{T}}(\Delta T)$, a measure of the temperature sensitivity of the Soret coefficient $S_{\mathrm{T}}$, also showed a decrease, which is typically related to a decreasing hydrophilicity of the solute. Additionally, the buffer composition significantly influenced the thermodiffusive behavior: phosphate buffer promoted Apo-Mb aggregation through electrostatic screening, whereas acetate buffer favored Apo-Mb solubilization. Microsecond-long discrete protonation state constant pH molecular dynamics (CpHMD) simulations support the experimentally observed, pH- and buffer-dependent changes in $\alpha$-helical content and highlight the differences in protein-buffer interactions for phosphate buffer versus acetate buffer. In conclusion, a strong correlation was observed between the thermodiffusion parameter $\Delta S_{\mathrm{T}}(\Delta T)$ and the $\alpha$-helical content, with $\Delta S_{\mathrm{T}}(\Delta T)$ increasing alongside hydrophilicity and $\alpha$-helical content. These findings highlight the role of structural conformation and buffer environment in modulating the thermodiffusive properties of proteins.

Classification:

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Bioinformatik (IBG-4)
  2. Biomakromolekulare Systeme und Prozesse (IBI-4)
  3. Neutronenstreuung (JCNS-1)
Research Program(s):
  1. 2172 - Utilization of renewable carbon and energy sources and engineering of ecosystem functions (POF4-217) (POF4-217)
  2. 323 - Molecular Targets & Therapies (POF4-323) (POF4-323)
  3. 5241 - Molecular Information Processing in Cellular Systems (POF4-524) (POF4-524)
  4. IHRS-BioSoft - International Helmholtz Research School of Biophysics and Soft Matter (IHRS-BioSoft-20061101) (IHRS-BioSoft-20061101)

Appears in the scientific report 2025
Database coverage:
Medline ; Creative Commons Attribution CC BY 4.0 ; OpenAccess ; Clarivate Analytics Master Journal List ; Current Contents - Physical, Chemical and Earth Sciences ; Ebsco Academic Search ; Essential Science Indicators ; IF < 5 ; JCR ; NationallizenzNationallizenz ; SCOPUS ; Science Citation Index Expanded ; Web of Science Core Collection
Click to display QR Code for this record

The record appears in these collections:
Dokumenttypen > Aufsätze > Zeitschriftenaufsätze
Institutssammlungen > JCNS > JCNS-1
Institutssammlungen > IBI > IBI-4
Institutssammlungen > IBG > IBG-4
Workflowsammlungen > Öffentliche Einträge
Workflowsammlungen > Publikationsgebühren
Publikationsdatenbank
Open Access

 Datensatz erzeugt am 2025-10-16, letzte Änderung am 2025-11-03


OpenAccess:
Main-arcticle - Volltext herunterladen PDF
influence-of-α-helical-content-on-the-thermodiffusion-of-apomyoglobin - Volltext herunterladen PDF
(zusätzliche Dateien)
Dieses Dokument bewerten:

Rate this document:
1
2
3
 
(Bisher nicht rezensiert)