Journal Article FZJ-2026-04037

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Sliding Wear: Role of Plasticity

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2025
Springer International Publishing Cham

Tribology letters 73(3), 109 () [10.1007/s11249-025-02044-6]

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Abstract: We present experimental wear data for polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) sliding on tile, sandpaper, and polished steel surfaces, as well as for soda-lime, borosilicate, and quartz glass sliding on sandpaper. The results are compared with a recently developed theory [1] of sliding wear based on crack propagation (fatigue), originally formulated for elastic contact and here extended to include plasticity. The elastoplastic wear model predicts wear rates that agree reasonably well with the experimental results for PMMA and soda-lime glass. However, deviations observed for quartz suggest that material-specific deformation mechanisms, particularly the differences between crystalline and amorphous structures, may need to be considered for accurate wear predictions across different materials. In addition, the model reveals a non-monotonic dependence of the wear rate on the penetration hardness σP. Thus, for plastically soft material, the wear rate increases with increasing σP, while for hard materials, it decreases. This contrasts with Archard’s wear law, the wear rate decreases monotonically with increasing σP.

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Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Quanten-Theorie der Materialien (PGI-1)
Research Program(s):
  1. 5211 - Topological Matter (POF4-521) (POF4-521)

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Medline ; OpenAccess ; Clarivate Analytics Master Journal List ; Current Contents - Engineering, Computing and Technology ; DEAL Springer ; Ebsco Academic Search ; Essential Science Indicators ; IF < 5 ; JCR ; NationallizenzNationallizenz ; SCOPUS ; Science Citation Index Expanded ; Web of Science Core Collection
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 Record created 2026-08-11, last modified 2026-08-28


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