Journal Article FZJ-2013-01929

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Flexible and Adaptable Restoration: An Example from South Korea

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2014
Wiley-Blackwell Oxford [u.a.]

Restoration ecology 22(3), 271–278 () [10.1111/rec.12095]

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Abstract: Ecological restoration is set to play a key role in mitigating biodiversity loss. While many restorationists worry about what to do about and what to call rapidly changing ecosystems (no-analog, novel, or other terms), ecologists and managers in some parts of the world have avoided these controversies and proceeded with developing and implementing innovative restoration projects. We discuss examples from South Korea, including the Cheonggyecheon river project in Seoul and the new National Institute of Ecology, which combines scientific research, planted reference systems for future restoration, and an Ecorium for outreach and education. South Korea faces a range of restoration challenges, including managing even-aged planted forests, major land use changes (especially urbanization) affecting valuable tidal flats, and fragmented landscapes caused by intensive land use and the fenced Demilitarized Zone (DMZ). The examples from South Korea provide insights that might guide future actions more broadly. These include flexible targets for restoration not based on historical precedents, considering ecosystem functions and functional trait diversity as well as species composition, creating model restoration projects, and managing adaptively.

Classification:

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Pflanzenwissenschaften (IBG-2)
Research Program(s):
  1. 242 - Sustainable Bioproduction (POF2-242) (POF2-242)
  2. 89582 - Plant Science (POF2-89582) (POF2-89582)

Appears in the scientific report 2014
Database coverage:
BIOSIS Previews ; Current Contents - Agriculture, Biology and Environmental Sciences ; JCR ; NationallizenzNationallizenz ; SCOPUS ; Science Citation Index Expanded ; Thomson Reuters Master Journal List ; Web of Science Core Collection ; Zoological Record
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 Record created 2013-04-10, last modified 2021-01-29



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