Contribution to a conference proceedings FZJ-2013-03827

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Supercomputers ready for use as discovery machines for neuroscience

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2013

Proceedings of the 10th Meeting of the German Neuroscience Society
10th Meeting of the German Neuroscience Society, NWG 2013, GoettingenGoettingen, Germany, 13 Mar 2013 - 16 Mar 20132013-03-132013-03-16
T26-8B ()

Abstract: NEST is a widely used tool to simulate biological spiking neural networks [1]. The simulator is subject to continuous development, which is driven by the requirements of the current neuroscientific questions. At present, a major part of the software development focuses on the improvement of the simulator's fundamental data structures in order to enable brain-scale simulations on supercomputers such as the Blue Gene system in Jülich and the K computer in Kobe. Based on our memory-usage model [2], we redesigned the neuronal and the connection infrastructure of NEST such that networks of 10^8 neurons and 10^12 synapses can be simulated on the K computer [3]. These improvements reduce the memory footprint without compromising on the simulator's general usability and user interface. Here, we describe the recent technological advances which enable NEST to achieve high performance and good scaling of network setup and simulation on the K computer and on the Blue Gene system. We demonstrate that the usability of these machines for network simulations has become comparable to running simulations on a single PC.


Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Computational and Systems Neuroscience (INM-6)
  2. Jülich Supercomputing Center (JSC)
  3. IAS-6 (IAS-6)
Research Program(s):
  1. 331 - Signalling Pathways and Mechanisms in the Nervous System (POF2-331) (POF2-331)
  2. 411 - Computational Science and Mathematical Methods (POF2-411) (POF2-411)
  3. Brain-Scale Simulations (jinb33_20121101) (jinb33_20121101)
  4. BTN-Peta - The Next-Generation Integrated Simulation of Living Matter (BTN-Peta-2008-2012) (BTN-Peta-2008-2012)
  5. HASB - Helmholtz Alliance on Systems Biology (HGF-SystemsBiology) (HGF-SystemsBiology)
  6. SMHB - Supercomputing and Modelling for the Human Brain (HGF-SMHB-2013-2017) (HGF-SMHB-2013-2017)
  7. W2Morrison - W2/W3 Professorinnen Programm der Helmholtzgemeinschaft (B1175.01.12) (B1175.01.12)
  8. SLNS - SimLab Neuroscience (Helmholtz-SLNS) (Helmholtz-SLNS)

Appears in the scientific report 2013
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Dokumenttypen > Ereignisse > Beiträge zu Proceedings
Dokumenttypen > Bücher > Buchbeitrag
Institutssammlungen > IAS > IAS-6
Institutssammlungen > INM > INM-6
Workflowsammlungen > Öffentliche Einträge
Institutssammlungen > JSC
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 Datensatz erzeugt am 2013-08-27, letzte Änderung am 2024-03-13


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