Journal Article FZJ-2014-06533

http://join2-wiki.gsi.de/foswiki/pub/Main/Artwork/join2_logo100x88.png
Fatigue of LiNi$_{0.8}$ Co$_{0.15}$Al$_{0.05}$O$_{2}$ in commercial Li ion batteries

 ;  ;  ;  ;  ;  ;  ;  ;

2015
Elsevier New York, NY [u.a.]

Journal of power sources 273, 70 - 82 () [10.1016/j.jpowsour.2014.08.133]

This record in other databases:  

Please use a persistent id in citations: doi:

Abstract: The degradation of LiNi0.8Co0.15Al0.05O2 (LNCAO), a cathode material in lithium-ion-batteries, was studied using in situ powder diffraction and in situ Ni K edge X-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS). The fatigued material was taken from a 7 Ah battery which was cycled for 34 weeks under defined durability conditions. Meanwhile, a cell was stored, as reference, under controlled conditions without electrochemical treatment. The fatigued LNCAO used in this study showed a capacity loss of 26% ± 9% compared to the non-cycled material. During charge and discharge the local and the overall structure of LNCAO was investigated by X-ray near edge structure (XANES) analysis, the extended X-ray absorption fine structure (EXAFS) analysis and by using Rietveld refinement of in situ powder diffraction patterns. Both powder diffraction and XAS revealed additional, rhombohedral phases which do not change with electrochemical cycling. Moreover, a phase with the lattice parameters of fully lithiated LNCAO was still present in the fatigued material at high potentials, while it was absent in the non-fatigued reference material. The coexistence of these phases is described by domains within the LNCAO particles, in correlation with the observed fatigue.

Classification:

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Grundlagen der Elektrochemie (IEK-9)
Research Program(s):
  1. 135 - Fuel Cells (POF3-135) (POF3-135)

Appears in the scientific report 2015
Database coverage:
Medline ; Current Contents - Engineering, Computing and Technology ; Current Contents - Physical, Chemical and Earth Sciences ; IF >= 5 ; JCR ; NCBI Molecular Biology Database ; SCOPUS ; Science Citation Index ; Science Citation Index Expanded ; Thomson Reuters Master Journal List ; Web of Science Core Collection
Click to display QR Code for this record

The record appears in these collections:
Document types > Articles > Journal Article
Institute Collections > IET > IET-1
Workflow collections > Public records
IEK > IEK-9
Publications database

 Record created 2014-12-04, last modified 2024-07-12


Restricted:
Download fulltext PDF
Rate this document:

Rate this document:
1
2
3
 
(Not yet reviewed)