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4,4'-, 5,5'- and 6,6' -dimethyl-2,2'-bipyridyls: the structures, phase transitions, vibrations and methyl group tunneling of their complexes with chloranilic acid

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2011
American Institute of Physics Melville, NY

The journal of chemical physics 135, 044509 () [10.1063/1.3613640]

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Abstract: The crystal and molecular structures of 4,4(')- and 6,6(')-dimethyl-2,2(')-bipyridyl complexes with 2,5-dichloro-3,6-dihydroxy-p-benzoquinone (chloranilic acid, CLA) have been determined and compared with those of the complex with the 5,5(')-derivative, which is known to possess interesting antiferroelectric properties. In the crystalline state, all three compounds form hydrogen bonded chains with N(+)-H···O(-) and O-H···N bridges on both sides of the bipyridyl constituent. The comparison of three derivatives indicates that the N(+)-H···O(-) hydrogen bonds are shortest for the 5,5(')-dimethyl complex. The 4,4(')- and 6,6(')-derivatives do not show any ferroelectric feature. The 6,6(')-one is, however, characterized by a continuous phase transition, revealed in the differential scanning calorimetry, dilatometric, and dielectric characteristics. The tunneling splitting measured by neutron backscattering in the energy range ±30 μeV for the neat dimethyl bipyridyls and their complexes with CLA indicates that the different splittings are primarily due to the crystal packing effect and that charge transfer between interacting compounds plays only a minor role.

Keyword(s): Polymers, Soft Nano Particles and Proteins (1st) ; Key Technologies (1st) ; Chemistry (2nd) ; J ; backscatter (auto) ; charge exchange (auto) ; crystal structure (auto) ; differential scanning calorimetry (auto) ; hydrogen bonds (auto) ; molecular configurations (auto) ; neutron diffraction (auto) ; organic compounds (auto) ; permittivity (auto) ; solid-state phase transformations (auto) ; tunnelling (auto) ; vibrational states (auto)


Note: This work was supported by the Polish Ministry of Science and Higher Education (Project Register No. N N204 2497 34) and partially by the International Programme ZIBJ DUBNA 04-4-1069-2009/2010.04.29 (Decision No. 868/W-ZIBJ DUBNA/2010/0). This research project has been supported by the European Commission under the 7th Framework Programme through the Key Action: Strengthening the European Research Area, Research Infrastructures (Contract No. 226507 (NMI3)).

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Neutronenstreuung (ICS-1)
  2. JCNS-FRM-II (JCNS-FRM-II (JCNS (München) ; Jülich Centre for Neutron Science JCNS (München) ; JCNS-FRM-II))
  3. Neutronenstreuung (JCNS-1)
  4. Streumethoden (JCNS-2)
Research Program(s):
  1. BioSoft: Makromolekulare Systeme und biologische Informationsverarbeitung (P45)
  2. Großgeräte für die Forschung mit Photonen, Neutronen und Ionen (PNI) (P55)
Experiment(s):
  1. SPHERES: Backscattering spectrometer (NL6S)

Appears in the scientific report 2011
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Institute Collections > JCNS > JCNS-FRM-II
Document types > Articles > Journal Article
Institute Collections > JCNS > JCNS-2
Institute Collections > JCNS > JCNS-1
Institute Collections > IBI > IBI-8
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ICS > ICS-1
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 Record created 2012-11-13, last modified 2024-06-19


Published under German "Allianz" Licensing conditions on 2011-07-28. Available in OpenAccess from 2011-07-28:
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