Journal Article FZJ-2015-00200

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Thermomagnetic behaviour and compositional irreversibility on (Fe/Si)$_{3}$ multilayer films

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2014
North-Holland Publ. Co. Amsterdam

Journal of magnetism and magnetic materials 364, 24 - 33 () [10.1016/j.jmmm.2014.04.029]

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Abstract: This work presents the correlation between the morphology and magnetic properties of (Fe/Si)3 multilayers with different Fe layer thicknesses and fixed Si spacer thickness in a broad temperature range (View the MathML source5<T<800K). Films were prepared by thermal evaporation under ultrahigh vacuum onto a buffer layer of Fe/Ag deposited on a GaAs(001) substrate. Transmission electron microscopy reveals good epitaxial growth and phase transformations in the c-FeSi phase formed during deposition as well as upon subsequent annealing of the sample up to 800 K. Remanence to saturation magnetization MR/MS ratios and saturation fields are related to several types of interlayer exchange coupling. 90°-coupling and a superposition of 90° and antiferromagnetic interlayer exchange coupling are found depending on the Fe layer thickness. Magnetization curves were investigated as a function of temperature by in situ annealing. They show an irreversible thermal process as temperature increases from 300 to 450 K that is correlated to the formation of a ferromagnetic silicide phase. At higher temperature this phase transforms into a paramagnetic Fe–Si phase.

Classification:

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Elektronische Eigenschaften (PGI-6)
Research Program(s):
  1. 422 - Spin-based and quantum information (POF2-422) (POF2-422)

Appears in the scientific report 2014
Database coverage:
Medline ; Current Contents - Physical, Chemical and Earth Sciences ; IF < 5 ; JCR ; NationallizenzNationallizenz ; SCOPUS ; Science Citation Index ; Science Citation Index Expanded ; Thomson Reuters Master Journal List ; Web of Science Core Collection
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 Record created 2015-01-09, last modified 2021-01-29


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