Journal Article PreJuSER-18776

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Abashian-Booth-Crowe Effect in Basic Double-Pionic Fusion: A New Resonance?

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2011
APS College Park, Md.

Physical review letters 106, 242302 () [10.1103/PhysRevLett.106.242302]

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Abstract: We report on an exclusive and kinematically complete high-statistics measurement of the basic double-pionic fusion reaction pn -> d pi(0)pi(0) over the full energy region of the ABC effect, a pronounced low-mass enhancement in the pi pi-invariant mass spectrum. The measurements, which cover also the transition region to the conventional t- channel Delta Delta process, were performed with the upgraded WASA detector setup at COSY. The data reveal the Abashian-Booth-Crowe effect to be uniquely correlated with a Lorentzian energy dependence in the integral cross section. The observables are consistent with a narrow resonance with m = 2.37 GeV, Gamma approximate to 70 MeV and I(J(P)) = 0(3(+)) in both pn and Delta Delta systems. Necessary further tests of the resonance interpretation are discussed.

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Note: We acknowledge valuable discussions with L. Alvarez-Ruso, A. Kudryavtsev, E. Oset, A. Sibirtsev, F. Wang, and C. Wilkin on this issue. This work has been supported by BMBF (06TU9193), Forschungszentrum Julich (COSY-FFE), DFG (683) and the Foundation for Polish Science (MPD) and EU (Regional Development Fund).

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Experimentelle Hadrondynamik (IKP-2)
  2. Institut 3 (Theoretische Kernphysik) (IKP-3)
  3. Zentralinstitut für Elektronik (ZEL)
  4. Experimentelle Hadronstruktur (IKP-1)
Research Program(s):
  1. Physik der Hadronen und Kerne (P53)
Experiment(s):
  1. WASA (Wide Angle Shower Apparatus) at COSY

Appears in the scientific report 2011
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 Record created 2012-11-13, last modified 2025-01-29